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CLAUSTRUM SIGNED

Optical interrogation of the claustrum from synapses to behavior

Total Cost €

EC-Contrib. €

Partnership

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CLAUSTRUM project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the CLAUSTRUM project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "CLAUSTRUM" about.

drive manipulating difficult experiments animal structure regions inputs anatomical understand lack influence suggested integrate region dense possibility record rectify stimulation neurons manipulate buried optical subcortical hindered brain input battery inability sensory direct anatomy bilateral generate indicating decisions striatum claustrocortical manner nucleus nearly genetic claustrum motor indicates perception complete paucity corticoclaustral none monitoring function connectivity precise exerts reciprocal enigmatic causal tools questions distinctive relationships harness multiple modern output behavioural neuroscience effect interconnectivity fundamental thin environment claustral neocortex how neocortical multisensory integrating electrophysiological play behaviour probe data selectively integration feedback

Project "CLAUSTRUM" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator	THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD Organization address address: WELLINGTON SQUARE UNIVERSITY OFFICES city: OXFORD postcode: OX1 2JD website: www.ox.ac.uk contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.
Coordinator Country	United Kingdom [UK]
Total cost	1˙500˙000 €
EC max contribution	1˙500˙000 € (100%)
Programme	1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
Code Call	ERC-2019-STG
Funding Scheme	ERC-STG
Starting year	2019
Duration (year-month-day)	from 2019-10-01 to 2024-09-30

Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

#	participants	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD Organization address address: WELLINGTON SQUARE UNIVERSITY OFFICES city: OXFORD postcode: OX1 2JD website: www.ox.ac.uk contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	UK (OXFORD)	coordinator	1˙500˙000.00

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Project objective

How does the brain integrate inputs from the environment to generate perception and drive decisions? An enigmatic brain region called the claustrum has been suggested to play a role by integrating inputs from multiple brain regions. There is strong interconnectivity between claustrum and nearly every neocortical brain region, indicating that it exerts widespread influence on brain function. However, approaches to specifically record from or manipulate activity in the claustrum have been hindered by the inability to target it selectively. This has been difficult due to the anatomy of the claustrum: it is a long, thin bilateral nucleus buried between the neocortex and the striatum. This proposal aims to understand the role of the claustrum in multisensory integration and behaviour by developing new approaches for monitoring and manipulating the activity of the claustrum. We will harness recent advances in electrophysiological, genetic, optical, and behavioural tools to probe its connectivity, activity, and function in a precise manner. Understanding the role of the claustrum in brain function will provide fundamental insight into information processing in the neocortex, which is a major goal in neuroscience. The claustrum is unique because of its dense reciprocal connectivity with neocortex but nearly complete lack of direct subcortical sensory input. This particular anatomical structure indicates the possibility of a unique function, but none has been observed yet. This proposal will rectify the paucity of data on this distinctive structure by applying a battery of modern tools to address the function of the claustrum. Experiments will address the following key questions:

1. How are claustrocortical inputs integrated and what is the effect of corticoclaustral feedback?

2. What is the activity of claustral neurons during sensory stimulation and motor output?

3. What are the causal relationships between claustrum activity and animal behaviour?

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The information about "CLAUSTRUM" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.