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ExoDia SIGNED

Cross-talk between skeletal muscle and pancreatic islets: impact of exosomes

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 ExoDia project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ExoDia project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ExoDia" about.

survival    expertise    stepping    profile    mass    successful    determined    certain    physiology    peptides    etiology    resistance    function    myokines    prevalence    cells    ed    relative    nevertheless    secreted    mode    rare    technologies    stone    post    million    insulin    career    t2d    microvesicles    leader    conversation    individuals    rna    cell    implications    functional    insights    energy    innovative    worldwide    suggests    obesity    inter    metabolism    edge    accounts    communication    muscle    cutting    populations    independent    omic    beta    collaborations    create    area    micro    explosion    skeletal    trained    gt    370    mechanism    disease    centres    prandial    decreased    obese    communicable    glucose    deficiency    therapies    demonstrated    underlying    proliferation    50    perfectly    candidate    precise    negatively    exosomes    biology    resistant    islets    total    translational    secretion    diabetes    complement    people    organ   

Project "ExoDia" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE EUROPEEN D'ETUDE DU DIABETE 

Organization address
address: BOULEVARD RENE LERICHE
city: STRASBOURG
postcode: 67200
website: www.ceed-diabete.org

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 185˙076 €
 EC max contribution 185˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-SE
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-01-02   to  2020-01-01

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE EUROPEEN D'ETUDE DU DIABETE FR (STRASBOURG) coordinator 185˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The worldwide explosion of obesity has resulted in an ever-increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D), a non-communicable disease that affects more than 370 million people worldwide. T2D is characterized by insulin resistance with a relative deficiency in insulin secretion. It is now recognized that there is decreased beta-cell function and mass in T2D but the precise underlying mechanism remains to be determined. Skeletal muscle accounts for >50% of the total glucose uptake in the post-prandial state, it is also the largest organ in non-obese individuals. Recent studies demonstrated that there is conversation between skeletal muscle and beta-cells, and that certain peptides (i.e. myokines) secreted by insulin-resistant skeletal muscle cells may impact negatively on beta-cell function, proliferation and survival in T2D. Nevertheless, other factors than myokines could also be involved in this inter-organ communication. A novel concept suggests microvesicles, such as exosomes, as a new cell-to-cell communication mode. The major goal of the project will be to characterize the different exosomes populations and their impact on islets cells. The findings may have important implications for understanding decreased functional beta-cell mass in diabetes, especially in T2D etiology, and therefore bring new insights into the development of innovative therapies. To achieve the aims of the innovative translational project, the candidate will be part of one of the European leader research centres on diabetes, trained to promising new research area in inter-organ communication, micro-RNA biology, as well as cutting-edge 'omic' technologies which will perfectly complement her strong knowledge in energy metabolism and physiology and create a rare expertise in candidate's profile. It will provide a unique stepping-stone for her independent research career in Europe and successful collaborations in the future.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Maria L. Mizgier, Rodrigo Fernández-Verdejo, Julien Cherfan, Michel Pinget, Karim Bouzakri, Jose E. Galgani
Insights on the Role of Putative Muscle-Derived Factors on Pancreatic Beta Cell Function
published pages: , ISSN: 1664-042X, DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01024
Frontiers in Physiology 10 2019-11-22
2019 Sophie Rome, Alexis Forterre, Maria Luisa Mizgier, Karim Bouzakri
Skeletal Muscle-Released Extracellular Vesicles: State of the Art
published pages: , ISSN: 1664-042X, DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00929
Frontiers in Physiology 10 2019-11-22

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