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MIMetiCO SIGNED

Multiscale Integrative Approach for Corneal Biomechanics to Assess Corneal Crosslinking

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MIMetiCO project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MIMetiCO project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MIMetiCO" about.

model    mechanisms    outcomes    clinical    unexpected    stiffness    phenomena    macroscopic    cxl    surgery    interventions    stiffening    nano    economic    framework    noninvasive    intermolecular    tissue    corneal    scales    completely    intraocular    inflation    plan    morphological    refractive    internal    first    models    benefit    postsurgical    orientation    treatments    inducing    pathologies    rely    cornea    ground    calibrate    vision    stresses    multiscale    ophthalmology    modeling    tests    imbalanced    micro    pressure    halting    250    worldwide    bounding    structural    experiments    characterization    protrusion    mimetico    strategies    ectasias    confocal    social    usually    generation    balance    silico    virtual    impaired    combine    visually    fibrils    breaking    crosslinks    collagen    microscopy    approximately    chemical    treatment    biochemical    amount    mechanical    density    people    keratoconus    simulate    crosslinking    mainly    biomechanics    depending    computational    becomes    molecules    million    technologies    uniformly   

Project "MIMetiCO" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITAET BERN 

Organization address
address: HOCHSCHULSTRASSE 6
city: BERN
postcode: 3012
website: http://www.unibe.ch

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 175˙419 €
 EC max contribution 175˙419 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-09-01   to  2020-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITAET BERN CH (BERN) coordinator 175˙419.00

Map

 Project objective

Approximately 250 million people worldwide are visually impaired, and this has great economic and social impact. One of the pathologies of vision loss is keratoconus, in which the mechanical balance of the cornea depending on intraocular pressure and internal stresses in corneal tissue becomes imbalanced, which can result in a corneal protrusion.

Corneal crosslinking (CXL) is a clinical treatment that increases the overall mechanical stiffness of the cornea by inducing chemical bounding between collagen molecules. CXL is the present of halting corneal ectasias, and the future of noninvasive refractive surgery. However, its micro/nano-mechanisms are not completely understood. Moreover, CXL is usually applied uniformly in corneal treatments, which can result in over-stiffening and unexpected postsurgical outcomes.

Ophthalmology can benefit from in silico modeling to plan and improve such interventions. However, current computational models are mainly macroscopic and cannot simulate complex phenomena involved in CXL. Multiscale computational models could improve clinical strategies by including information at different scales.

MIMetiCO’s goal is to combine experiments and modelling at different scales to provide a multiscale characterization of corneal biomechanics before and after CXL. This characterization will rely on both ground-breaking and well-established technologies that include confocal microscopy, biochemical assessment, and mechanical inflation tests to determine morphological (orientation and density of fibrils), biochemical (amount of intermolecular crosslinks), and mechanical features of the cornea.

MIMetiCO will use this information to calibrate the first in silico model of the cornea using a multiscale structural approach to build a virtual framework to simulate potential CXL treatments.

MIMetiCO is the next step in ophthalmology, which has the potential to bring into being a new generation of clinical assessment.

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The information about "MIMETICO" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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