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EVOMORPHYS SIGNED

Identifying how Evolution exploits physical properties of tissues to generate the complexity and diversity of Life

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 EVOMORPHYS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EVOMORPHYS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EVOMORPHYS" about.

models    my    evolutionary    symmetry    explored    mutants    physics    morphogenesis    answering    embryonic    biology    colour    cas9    generate    physical    patterns    lizard    simulations    correspondences    functional    layered    geometries    laboratory    events    configurations    skin    multiple    migration    model    question    patterning    species    diffusion    morphologies    cell    drivers    explore    fundamental    constitute    phenotypes    biological    first    scaleless    morphological    space    ended    alife    evolution    numerical    complexity    framework    extensive    latter    proliferation    principles    coupling    captures    reaction    squamate    geometry    gels    artificial    generates    explores    darwinian    claim    mechanics    newtonian    breaking    mathematical    experiments    evomorphys    combine    3d    crispr    signalling    modify    systematically    synthesis    genetic    exploits    interactions    generating    performing    compute    living    life    effect    algorithm    polymeric    silico    diversity    forms    pattern    imaging   

Project "EVOMORPHYS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITE DE GENEVE 

Organization address
address: RUE DU GENERAL DUFOUR 24
city: GENEVE
postcode: 1211
website: www.unige.ch

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 2˙499˙070 €
 EC max contribution 2˙499˙070 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-08-01   to  2024-07-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITE DE GENEVE CH (GENEVE) coordinator 2˙499˙070.00

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 Project objective

My project focuses on answering one fundamental question: what are the drivers of Life’s morphological complexity and diversity? I claim that this question can only be addressed by a Newtonian-Darwinian synthesis that considers how Evolution exploits the physical properties of living matter. I will investigate how the evolutionary process explores the phase space of possible interactions between physical (mechanics, reaction-diffusion) and biological (cell signalling, proliferation, migration) processes and generates configurations that compute functional phenotypes. In particular, I will combine experiments in biology and physics, as well as mathematical models and Artificial-Life (ALife) numerical simulations. The latter will be based on physics’ first principles, symmetry-breaking processes and a genetic algorithm. First, I will investigate how geometry affects signalling by (i) imaging the embryonic development of colour patterns and skin geometries of multiple squamate species with various scale-to-colour pattern correspondences, (ii) generating CRISPR/Cas9 scaleless mutants in two lizard species to study the effect of skin 3D geometry on colour patterning, and (iii) performing ALife experiments to explore how the evolutionary process can modify signalling events and exploit geometry to generate new patterns. Second, I will analyse how growth can affect geometry by (i) performing in-silico experiments where coupling between growth and morphogenesis is systematically explored and (ii) evaluating how much the in-silico model captures morphologies generated with physics laboratory experiments using 3D layered polymeric gels. Third, I will build a Newtonian-Darwinian framework by coupling geometry, signalling, growth and mechanics in extensive open-ended ALife experiments. The results of the EVOMORPHYS project will constitute a novel framework for understanding how Evolution exploits physics to generate the morphological diversity and complexity of Life forms.

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The information about "EVOMORPHYS" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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