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m1ARNA SIGNED

Transcriptomic m1A - a new key player in the epitranscriptome arena

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 m1ARNA project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the m1ARNA project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "m1ARNA" about.

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Project "m1ARNA" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
MEDICAL RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH SERVICES FUND BY THE SHEBA MEDICAL CENTER 

Organization address
address: TEL HASHOMER SHEBA MEDICAL CENTER
city: RAMAT GAN
postcode: 52621
website: http://www.sheba.co.il

contact info
title: n.a.
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surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
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 Coordinator Country Israel [IL]
 Total cost 2˙457˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙457˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-07-01   to  2022-06-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    MEDICAL RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH SERVICES FUND BY THE SHEBA MEDICAL CENTER IL (RAMAT GAN) coordinator 2˙457˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Reversible epigenetic modifications regulate gene expression to define cell fate and response to environmental stimuli. Gene expression tuning by DNA and chromatin modifications is well studied, yet the effect of RNA modifications on gene expression is only starting to be revealed. More than a hundred chemical modifications decorate RNAs, mainly non-coding ones, expanding their nucleotide vocabulary and mediating their diverse functions. Several modifications were globally mapped in mRNA. Only two, N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and N1-methyladenosine (m1A) exhibit a distinct topology alluding to a functional role. We pioneered the identification of m6A that is located preferentially in distinct transcript landmarks, mostly around stop codons and mediates transcript localization, splicing, decay and translation. We now identified m1A which decorates thousands of genes mainly in the start codon vicinity, upstream to the first splice site. Our preliminary results indicate that m1A dynamically responds to environmental stimuli and plays a central role in translation regulation. The regulation and functions of m1A are still terra incognita. Our objectives are to identify m1A writers and erasers, elucidate m1A readers and the mechanisms whereby m1A dictates downstream outcomes, particularly translation regulation. We will study m1A functions in response to physiologic stimuli and stress conditions in cells and animal models by manipulation of the m1A deposition machinery. As epigenetic marks operate in a context-dependent concerted way we will map m1A marks concomitantly with m6A to decipher their interplay in regulating gene expression via a putative “epigenetic RNA code”. The data obtained from parallel mapping of m1A and m6A at a single nucleotide and a single transcript resolution, will expose the interplay between these two mRNA modifications in the context of multilayer epigenetics. The study of m1A circuits may identify targets amenable to therapeutic manipulations.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Dan Dominissini, Gideon Rechavi
Epitranscriptome regulation
published pages: , ISSN: 1545-9993, DOI: 10.1038/s41594-018-0140-7
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 2020-03-05
2017 Dan Dominissini, Gideon Rechavi
Loud and Clear Epitranscriptomic m1A Signals: Now in Single-Base Resolution
published pages: 825-826, ISSN: 1097-2765, DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.11.029
Molecular Cell 68/5 2019-05-28
2018 Dan Dominissini, Gideon Rechavi
N4-acetylation of Cytidine in mRNA by NAT10 Regulates Stability and Translation
published pages: 1725-1727, ISSN: 0092-8674, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.11.037
Cell 175/7 2019-05-28

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