Opendata, web and dolomites

MISFIT

Mass-Independent SulFate IsoTopes

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MISFIT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MISFIT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MISFIT" about.

consensus    constitute    oxygenation    explosive    modeling    signals    fractionation    isotope    isotopic    shift    stratospheric    discovery    atmosphere    competence    emerged    host    climate    capacity    scheme    questions    photolysis    chamber    considering    theory    so2    responsible    controversy    presupposed    planet    markers    evolution    goals    older    reconstruction    constraints    explore    model    bidirectional    sulfur    mif    respectively    oxidation    skill    provides    transfer    capitalizes    ground    oxygen    fellow    institutes    multiple    diversify    aerobic    global    pursuing    archean    significantly    ingredient    transport    incorporated    career    gain    infer    origin    life    add    atmospheric    magnitude    direction    experimental    facilities    volcanic    sulfate    anaerobic    chemical    environmental    billion    regarding    secondment    experiments    oxidizing    environment    independent    rocks    eruptions    stratosphere    close    skills    mass    fundamental   

Project "MISFIT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 185˙076 €
 EC max contribution 185˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-04-01   to  2018-03-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 185˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The discovery of sulfur mass-independent isotopic fractionation (S-MIF) in Archean rocks older than 2.4 billion years and in stratospheric sulfate from explosive volcanic eruptions provides unique constraints on fundamental questions regarding the late oxygenation of the atmosphere, the shift from an anaerobic to aerobic environment for life, and the reconstruction of the impact of volcanic eruptions on atmospheric oxidizing capacity and climate, respectively. However, recent controversy has emerged regarding the origin of S-MIF and there is no general consensus of it. This project will explore potential processes responsible for S-MIF signals in atmospheric sulfate by using a new set of chamber experiments on SO2-oxidation related production of S-MIF, considering environmental conditions as close as possible to those of the stratosphere and the presupposed Archean atmosphere. A S-MIF isotope scheme will be developed and incorporated together with the Oxygen-MIF isotope scheme into a global 3-D chemical transport model. The model will be used to investigate the magnitude and direction of the multiple sulfur and oxygen isotope signals produced in atmospheric sulfate, strengthening the ground on which the MIF isotopic markers are used to infer information on the climate evolution of our planet. This project capitalizes the host's knowledge and experience in theory and application of MIF, method development for MIF analysis and photolysis experiments on MIF, the fellow's experience in MIF analysis, method development and chemical modeling, and the research facilities in host and secondment institutes. The fellow will gain S-MIF knowledge, new experimental skills, and strengthened state-of-the-art modeling skill. Such new knowledge and skills will significantly add to the fellow's career development. The bidirectional transfer of knowledge will diversify the fellow and the host's competence and constitute a key ingredient in pursuing the goals of this project.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Lei Geng, Joel Savarino, Clara Savarino, Nicolas Caillon, Pierre Cartigny, Shohei Hattori, Sakiko Ishino, Naohiro Yoshida
A simple and reliable method reducing sulfate to sulfide for multiple sulfur isotope analysis
published pages: , ISSN: 0951-4198, DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8048
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 2019-06-13

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The information about "MISFIT" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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