Opendata, web and dolomites

MISFIT

Mass-Independent SulFate IsoTopes

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MISFIT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MISFIT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MISFIT" about.

bidirectional    stratospheric    host    fellow    competence    independent    anaerobic    capacity    shift    planet    sulfate    institutes    capitalizes    controversy    atmospheric    eruptions    pursuing    close    origin    constraints    significantly    constitute    reconstruction    ground    transport    regarding    environmental    incorporated    archean    signals    infer    isotopic    atmosphere    stratosphere    so2    responsible    discovery    explosive    scheme    photolysis    experimental    experiments    chemical    secondment    older    skill    diversify    oxidizing    global    environment    career    skills    volcanic    transfer    consensus    fundamental    questions    multiple    oxidation    magnitude    oxygenation    sulfur    life    mass    model    add    oxygen    ingredient    modeling    theory    evolution    gain    markers    presupposed    aerobic    mif    billion    climate    goals    provides    rocks    chamber    emerged    fractionation    explore    considering    direction    respectively    isotope    facilities   

Project "MISFIT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 185˙076 €
 EC max contribution 185˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-04-01   to  2018-03-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 185˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The discovery of sulfur mass-independent isotopic fractionation (S-MIF) in Archean rocks older than 2.4 billion years and in stratospheric sulfate from explosive volcanic eruptions provides unique constraints on fundamental questions regarding the late oxygenation of the atmosphere, the shift from an anaerobic to aerobic environment for life, and the reconstruction of the impact of volcanic eruptions on atmospheric oxidizing capacity and climate, respectively. However, recent controversy has emerged regarding the origin of S-MIF and there is no general consensus of it. This project will explore potential processes responsible for S-MIF signals in atmospheric sulfate by using a new set of chamber experiments on SO2-oxidation related production of S-MIF, considering environmental conditions as close as possible to those of the stratosphere and the presupposed Archean atmosphere. A S-MIF isotope scheme will be developed and incorporated together with the Oxygen-MIF isotope scheme into a global 3-D chemical transport model. The model will be used to investigate the magnitude and direction of the multiple sulfur and oxygen isotope signals produced in atmospheric sulfate, strengthening the ground on which the MIF isotopic markers are used to infer information on the climate evolution of our planet. This project capitalizes the host's knowledge and experience in theory and application of MIF, method development for MIF analysis and photolysis experiments on MIF, the fellow's experience in MIF analysis, method development and chemical modeling, and the research facilities in host and secondment institutes. The fellow will gain S-MIF knowledge, new experimental skills, and strengthened state-of-the-art modeling skill. Such new knowledge and skills will significantly add to the fellow's career development. The bidirectional transfer of knowledge will diversify the fellow and the host's competence and constitute a key ingredient in pursuing the goals of this project.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Lei Geng, Joel Savarino, Clara Savarino, Nicolas Caillon, Pierre Cartigny, Shohei Hattori, Sakiko Ishino, Naohiro Yoshida
A simple and reliable method reducing sulfate to sulfide for multiple sulfur isotope analysis
published pages: , ISSN: 0951-4198, DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8048
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 2019-06-13

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The information about "MISFIT" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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