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BRAVEST SIGNED

Boosting Reward-based Attention through VEstibular STimulation

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 BRAVEST project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the BRAVEST project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "BRAVEST" about.

dramatic    beside    organs    modulation    spatial    degree    neural    consistently    complete    reward    motivation    addiction    point    activation    damage    devising    intrinsically    aberrant    structures    mood    fmri    vs    healthy    peripheral    modulate    routinely    receive    ac    clinical    circuitry    deeper    boosting    act    patients    phenomenon    cingulate    neuroscience    receiving    capture    employed    effect    assessing    therapeutic    medicine    devoted    galvanic    limited    orienting    thermal    interaction    deep    rewarding    acc    light    stimuli    engagement    shed    behavioural    interplay    neuroimaging    disorders    training    cognitive    pathologies    me    shown    anterior    neglect    poorly    underlying    brain    underpinnings    affective    physiology    stimulation    scholar    contrast    independent    cortex    compelling    humans    tms    techniques    explore    vestibular    attentional    balance    visuospatial    superficial    tdcs    attractiveness   

Project "BRAVEST" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE 

Organization address
address: RUE DE TOLBIAC 101
city: PARIS
postcode: 75654
website: www.inserm.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 173˙076 €
 EC max contribution 173˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-02-01   to  2020-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE FR (PARIS) coordinator 173˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

Intrinsically rewarding stimuli strongly favour attentional capture (AC) in humans, this effect being dramatic in a number of addiction disorders. The physiology of this phenomenon is poorly understood, but recent neuroimaging studies point to a role of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex (aCC) in this kind of attentional engagement. A way to act on this circuitry would provide compelling evidence and be a major advance for the cognitive and clinical neuroscience of motivation. Most brain stimulation techniques (i.e. TMS, tDCS) typically do not allow for stimulation of deep brain structures, their effect being limited to superficial areas. In contrast, Vestibular Stimulation (VS), via galvanic or thermal activation of the peripheral organs devoted to balance, have been consistently shown to produce reliable activation of deep structures involved in mood and affective processing, including the aCC. VS are routinely employed in medicine and physiology, but a deeper understanding of their cognitive effects is needed. Here I propose having healthy participants and patients with brain damage and attentional disorders (i.e. Spatial Neglect) to complete simple behavioural tasks assessing the interaction between attention and motivation, while receiving VS. The main objective is to assess whether the modulation of brain activity through VS may modulate the degree of AC, i.e. facilitate the orienting of attention towards rewarding stimuli. Such project could not only greatly advance our knowledge on the neural circuitry underlying the interplay between reward processing and visuospatial attention, but also shed light on the neural underpinnings of the aberrant AC observed in several clinical pathologies, allowing devising novel therapeutic approaches. Beside this main goal, I will receive advanced training for fMRI analysis, boosting my attractiveness as independent scholar and allowing me to further explore the role of brain areas extending beyond the aCC.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Elvio Blini, Caroline Tilikete, Alessandro Farnè, Fadila Hadj-Bouziane
Probing the role of the vestibular system in motivation and reward-based attention
published pages: 82-99, ISSN: 0010-9452, DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2018.02.009
Cortex 103 2019-06-11

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