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TUVOLU SIGNED

Tundra biogenic volatile emissions in the 21st century

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 TUVOLU project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the TUVOLU project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "TUVOLU" about.

dynamics    remote    atmospheric    complementary    climate    temperatures    warming    anthropogenic    network    redefine    isotope    model    rates    manipulation    dramatic    understand    stable    emissions    sources    released    concentrations    tundra    experimentally    canopy    first    permafrost    bvoc    feedback    accompanied    influence    enhanced    secondary    drivers    quality    temperature    rapid    largely    climatic    multidisciplinary    thought    oxidation    world    relationships    volatile    regional    sensitive    parameterize    data    tuvolu    arctic    aerosol    labelling    herbivory    thawing    organic    leads    quantify    causing    basal    alpine    levels    methodology    estimates    leaf    biotic    heats    statured    thaw    microbes    contribution    vegetation    bvocs    soil    estimate    models    newly    global    emission    mediated    laboratory    holistic    producing    outbreaks    biogenic    predictions    insect    tropospheric    air    compounds    ozone    experiments   

Project "TUVOLU" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET 

Organization address
address: NORREGADE 10
city: KOBENHAVN
postcode: 1165
website: www.ku.dk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Denmark [DK]
 Project website https://www1.bio.ku.dk/staff/rinnan/
 Total cost 2˙347˙668 €
 EC max contribution 2˙347˙668 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-04-01   to  2023-03-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK (KOBENHAVN) coordinator 2˙347˙668.00

Map

Leaflet | Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery © Mapbox

 Project objective

Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) influence atmospheric oxidation causing climate feedback thought to be especially significant in remote areas with low anthropogenic emissions, such as the Arctic. Still, we do not understand the dynamics and impact of climatic and biotic BVOC emission drivers in arctic and alpine tundra, which are highly temperature-sensitive BVOC sources. TUVOLU will redefine tundra BVOC emission estimates to account for rapid and dramatic climate warming accompanied by effects of vegetation change, permafrost thaw, insect outbreaks and herbivory using multidisciplinary, established and novel methodology. We will quantify the relationships between leaf and canopy temperatures and BVOC emissions to improve BVOC emission model predictions of emission rates in low-statured tundra vegetation, which efficiently heats up. We will experimentally determine the contribution of induced BVOC emissions from insect herbivory in the warming Arctic by field manipulation experiments addressing basal herbivory and insect outbreaks and by stable isotope labelling to identify sources of the induced emission. Complementary laboratory assessment will determine if permafrost thaw leads to significant BVOC emissions from thawing processes and newly available soil processes, or if released BVOCs are largely taken up by soil microbes. We will also use a global network of existing climate warming experiments in alpine tundra to assess how the BVOC emissions from tundra vegetation world-wide respond to climate change. Measurement data will help develop and parameterize BVOC emission models to produce holistic enhanced predictions for global tundra emissions. Finally, modelling will be used to estimate emission impact on tropospheric ozone concentrations and secondary organic aerosol levels, producing the first assessment of arctic BVOC-mediated feedback on regional air quality and climate.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 J. Tang, G. Schurgers, R. Rinnan
Process Understanding of Soil BVOC Fluxes in Natural Ecosystems: A Review
published pages: 966-986, ISSN: 8755-1209, DOI: 10.1029/2018rg000634
Reviews of Geophysics 57/3 2019-11-22
2018 Christian Nyrop Albers, Magnus Kramshøj, Riikka Rinnan
Rapid mineralization of biogenic volatile organic compounds in temperate and Arctic soils
published pages: 3591-3601, ISSN: 1726-4189, DOI: 10.5194/bg-15-3591-2018
Biogeosciences 15/11 2019-11-22
2019 Magnus Kramshøj, Christian N. Albers, Sarah H. Svendsen, Mats P. Björkman, Frida Lindwall, Robert G. Björk, Riikka Rinnan
Volatile emissions from thawing permafrost soils are influenced by meltwater drainage conditions
published pages: 1704-1716, ISSN: 1354-1013, DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14582
Global Change Biology 25/5 2019-11-22
2018 Magnus Kramshøj, Christian N. Albers, Thomas Holst, Rupert Holzinger, Bo Elberling, Riikka Rinnan
Biogenic volatile release from permafrost thaw is determined by the soil microbial sink
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05824-y
Nature Communications 9/1 2019-11-22
2019 Tao Li, Thomas Holst, Anders Michelsen, Riikka Rinnan
Amplification of plant volatile defence against insect herbivory in a warming Arctic tundra
published pages: 568-574, ISSN: 2055-0278, DOI: 10.1038/s41477-019-0439-3
Nature Plants 5/6 2019-11-22

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