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DeepSym SIGNED

Understanding the drivers of the genetic and functional structure of deep-sea sponge symbiont communities

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 DeepSym project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the DeepSym project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "DeepSym" about.

community    structure    multispecies    dna    regions    genetic    function    phylum    shaping    locations    individuals    profiles    technologies    distributed    dense    generation    biochemical    appreciably    repertoire    sponge    benthos    genotype    gradients    suggested    organisms    resolution    genotyping    extreme    species    sequencing    tested    constitute    filter    breakthrough    host    sea    deep    rigorously    received    exhibit    region    metabolism    variation    symbiotic    evolution    population    intraspecific    hosting    sponges    vary    shallow    composition    biotic    hypothesis    pillars    bacterial    coexisting    environment    services    frontier    compositional    latitudinal    diverse    variability    dominate    water    explore    abiotic    gap    attributed    sessile    microbial    ecosystem    bridging    habitat    microorganisms    feeding    geographically    contrasting    porifera    rna    variety    communities    symbiosis    relationships    marine    attracting    localities    segregated    functional    functions   

Project "DeepSym" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM 

Organization address
address: CROMWELL ROAD
city: LONDON
postcode: SW7 5BD
website: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 195˙454 €
 EC max contribution 195˙454 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-05-01   to  2020-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM UK (LONDON) coordinator 195˙454.00

Map

 Project objective

Sponges (phylum Porifera) are sessile filter-feeding organisms that dominate the benthos in many regions of the marine environment. They represent the pillars of the ecosystem for the functions and services they provide. Sponges are known for hosting dense, diverse, and highly specific microbial communities that contribute appreciably to the host’s metabolism and biochemical repertoire. Shallow water sponges and their associated microorganisms have received most attention but much less is known about deep-sea sponges, and whether these sponges exhibit contrasting functions and symbiotic relationships as a result of being in an extreme environment. This project aims to determine the next frontier of sponge symbiosis: the functionality of the microbial consortia of deep-sea sponges. Sponge associated microbial communities vary within and among species, and this variation can be attributed to biotic and abiotic factors. The genetic variability and population structure of the host sponge has been suggested as a factor controlling the intraspecific bacterial composition in different locations. This hypothesis has yet to be rigorously tested, particularly examining coexisting species in the same habitat and species widely distributed across latitudinal gradients. I will explore the role of the host genotype in shaping the associated microbial community by examining several individuals of three species of sponges among five geographically segregated regions, including three localities within each region. Genotyping of sponges and analyses of microbial communities will use next generation sequencing technologies of DNA and RNA, providing high-resolution information of host relationships, microbial compositional and functional profiles. This project will constitute a major breakthrough in bridging the gap between evolution and function in multispecies relationships, attracting the interest of a wide variety of fields.

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The information about "DEEPSYM" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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