Opendata, web and dolomites

DiReC-IL

Computer Simulation of the Dissolution and Regeneration of Cellulose from Ionic Liquids

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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Project "DiReC-IL" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITAT WIEN 

Organization address
address: UNIVERSITATSRING 1
city: WIEN
postcode: 1010
website: www.univie.ac.at

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Austria [AT]
 Project website http://n.a.
 Total cost 166˙156 €
 EC max contribution 166˙156 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-01-01   to  2018-12-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITAT WIEN AT (WIEN) coordinator 166˙156.00

Map

 Project objective

The technological importance of cellulose, the most abundant and most widely used organic material on Earth is paramount with a very versatile range of applications. It constitutes the basis, among others, for paper and textile industries. Two emerging applications have been gaining importance and substantial attention: one is developing new fiber reinforced nanocomposites. The other novel application is as a carbon-neutral and renewable source for the production of biofuels. Due to its recalcitrance, cellulose fibers always need pre-treatment before actual applications. Traditional techniques work with harmful compounds constituting great environmental risk. In line with the Europe 2020 strategy, cheap and environmentally friendly technologies need to be promoted to achieve a more sustainable and resource efficient economy. Ionic liquids, a novel class of complex solvents with unique properties and a great potential to revolutionize chemical technologies, have been applied as dissolution media for processing cellulose, which has already led to cheaper and “greener” methods. To further develop these technologies, a thorough understanding of the molecular details of the dissolution and recrystallization processes is needed. Although considerable efforts have been dedicated to it, this has not yet been achieved. In this project we propose a new molecular simulation based approach by using enhanced sampling techniques to elucidate the molecular details of the slow and intricate dissolution and recrystallization processes. Unlike previous studies, we will start by investigating glucose and then increase the complexity of the system through larger oligomers enabling us to extrapolate our results eventually to cellulose fibers. This new systematic bottom-up approach will decrease the arbitrariness which previous studies suffered from. We expect the long-term impact of this project immense leading to new innovations and more efficient green technologies.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Marcello Sega, György Hantal, Balázs Fábián, Pál Jedlovszky
Pytim: A python package for the interfacial analysis of molecular simulations
published pages: 2118-2125, ISSN: 0192-8651, DOI: 10.1002/jcc.25384
Journal of Computational Chemistry 39/25 2019-08-30

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The information about "DIREC-IL" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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