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StressPFCog SIGNED

Mechanisms of stress-induced cognitive deficits : Role of the glucocorticoid receptor and its partners in the regulation of PFC function.

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 StressPFCog project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the StressPFCog project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "StressPFCog" about.

circuit    co    neurons    circuits    abnormal    disorders    thereby    exposure    populations    detrimental    neuronal    dysfunction    chronic    mental    function    cellular    underpinnings    inactivate    cortex    chromatin    brg1    memory    brain    electrophysiology    molecular    basal    physiological    modify    examine    behaving    interneurons    receptor    remodeler    conditional    levels    transcription    illness    expressing    gene    reported    modulate    parvalbumin    variety    manipulations    transfer    expressed    stress    interplay    correlates    mice    discrete    networks    mediated    expression    binding    genes    hippocampus    mechanisms    cell    behavioural    deficits    flexibility    locus    psychiatric    linked    exert    multisite    gcs    vulnerable    poorly    cognition    glucocorticoid    recordings    combining    cognitive    depression    decline    impairments    pfc    action    pyramidal    impairment    gr    executive    species    ultimately    either    mutagenesis    risk    schizophrenia    physiology    midbrain    prefrontal    hormone    environmental    viral   

Project "StressPFCog" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 173˙076 €
 EC max contribution 173˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-01-04   to  2020-01-03

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 173˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a locus for higher-order cognition and executive control across species. In most mental disorders such as depression or schizophrenia, dysfunction in PFC and its related neuronal networks has been associated with a variety of cognitive impairments. Chronic stress exposure and abnormal levels of glucocorticoid stress hormone (GCs) is a key environmental risk factor for psychiatric illness. The PFC is highly vulnerable to stress exposure and many studies have reported detrimental effects of chronic stress exposure and/or high GCs levels on cognition, however the physiological underpinnings remain poorly understood. GCs exert their action in part by binding the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), a transcription factor expressed in every cell type. Through a complex interplay with co-factors, GR can modulate the expression of a large set of genes and thereby modify brain circuit physiology ultimately leading to behavioural changes. In this project, I propose to investigate the molecular and cellular mechanisms through which stress-exposure can modify the activity of PFC and its related networks and lead to cognitive impairment. Combining viral-mediated gene transfer and conditional mutagenesis in mice, I propose to inactivate GR either within the whole PFC or in discrete PFC cell populations namely the pyramidal neurons or the parvalbumin-expressing interneurons. I will study the impact of these manipulations on cognitive function including working memory and behavioural flexibility under basal conditions or after chronic stress exposure. The physiological correlates of cognitive deficits will be investigated using multisite electrophysiology recordings in behaving mice with a specific focus on PFC-hippocampus-midbrain circuits. Finally, I propose to examine the PFC-specific role of an important GR binding partner called BRG1, a chromatin remodeler recently linked to cognitive decline in several psychiatric conditions.

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The information about "STRESSPFCOG" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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