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StartAct SIGNED

Controlling forelimb actions through basal ganglia to brainstem signaling

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 StartAct project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the StartAct project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "StartAct" about.

substantia    arises    opportunity    independent    architecture    lab    circuit    behaviors    combination    machinery    parvocellular    unravel    cord    building    linked    basal    mouse    reticulata    operations    behavioral    self    actors    blocks    connections    snr    brainstem    foundations    nature    poorly    stone    group    physically    motor    fine    monitoring    action    people    executive    understand    disease    inhibitory    impaired    receive    function    neuronal    expand    gain    fellowship    output    movements    initiated    nigra    neurons    inputs    pcrt    movement    designing    centers    disclose    mechanisms    designed    initiates    sends    harbors    ganglia    reticular    stepping    unknown    perturbations    supports    parkinson    projections    actions    reaching    expertise    therapies    isolate    initiating    leader    behavior    circuits    excellent    spinal    arber    discovered    career    me    combine    distributed    forelimb    signaling    experiments    anatomy    events   

Project "StartAct" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
FRIEDRICH MIESCHER INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH FONDATION 

Organization address
address: MAULBEERSTRASSE 66
city: BASEL
postcode: 4058
website: www.fmi.ch

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 203˙149 €
 EC max contribution 203˙149 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2021
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2021-09-01   to  2023-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FRIEDRICH MIESCHER INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH FONDATION CH (BASEL) coordinator 203˙149.00

Map

 Project objective

Behavior arises through the combination of movements within distributed circuits. Most work in the past focused on high motor centers and executive circuits in the spinal cord, but how these systems are linked in order to function is poorly understood. The substantia nigra reticulata (SNR), a basal ganglia output, sends projections to the brainstem. Yet how the brainstem processes these inputs to control actions remains unknown. The Arber lab discovered that the parvocellular reticular formation (PCRt) of the mouse brainstem harbors neurons controlling forelimb behaviors including reaching. PCRt neurons receive inhibitory inputs from the SNR. Thus, the SNR-PCRt circuit is an excellent stepping stone for understanding the mechanisms behind self-initiated actions. I propose to investigate the impact of the SNR signaling on the activity of PCRt neurons when a mouse self-initiates forelimb reaching. I will characterize the anatomy and nature of SNR to PCRt connections to understand whether and how this architecture supports forelimb movement. I will combine a behavioral task designed to isolate the neuronal events around the triggering of a self-initiated action with loss- and gain of function perturbations to unravel the building blocks of self-initiated actions. Finally, I will use the task while monitoring the activity of specific SNR and PCRt neurons to understand how the different actors physically implement the operations for self-initiated actions. Together, my experiments will disclose the fine-scale machinery for initiating and controlling an action. This level of understanding is key for designing new therapies to help people impaired in self- initiating actions such in Parkinson’s disease. The fellowship will provide me with the unique opportunity to expand my expertise and establish the foundations of my future career as an independent group leader.

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The information about "STARTACT" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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