PASTFORWARD

Development trajectories of temperate forest plant communities under global change: combining hindsight and forecasting (PASTFORWARD)

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITEIT GENT 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Belgium [BE]
 Totale costo 1˙887˙780 €
 EC contributo 1˙887˙780 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2013-CoG
 Funding Scheme ERC-CG
 Anno di inizio 2014
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2014-06-01   -   2019-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITEIT GENT

 Organization address address: SINT PIETERSNIEUWSTRAAT 25
city: GENT
postcode: 9000

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Ilona
Cognome: Stoffels
Email: send email
Telefono: 3292643633
Fax: 3292643583

BE (GENT) hostInstitution 1˙887˙780.00
2    UNIVERSITEIT GENT

 Organization address address: SINT PIETERSNIEUWSTRAAT 25
city: GENT
postcode: 9000

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Kris
Cognome: Verheyen
Email: send email
Telefono: 3292649027
Fax: 3292649092

BE (GENT) hostInstitution 1˙887˙780.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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combined    past    forest    temperate    warming    pastforward    history    forests    atmospheric    plots    climate    deposition    herb    ecosystem    biodiversity    periods    time    land    layer    global    drivers    communities   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The last decades are characterized by an upsurge of research on the impacts of global environmental changes on forests. Climate warming, atmospheric deposition of acidifying and eutrophying pollutants and land-use change are three of the most important threats to biodiversity in temperate forests. However, most studies focused on the effects of single factors over short time periods, such that our ability to predict the combined effects of multiple global change drivers over longer time periods remains rudimentary. The lack of knowledge on effects of global change drivers on forest herb layer communities is particularly striking, since the herb layer contains the largest part of vascular plant diversity in temperate forests and provides key ecosystem services. Therefore PASTFORWARD will build an integrative understanding of the interactive effects of land-use change, atmospheric deposition and climate warming on forest herb layer communities, starting from the insight that changes in herb layer communities are driven primarily by past land use, but can be modulated by atmospheric deposition, climate warming and forest management. Indeed, it is still largely ignored that sensible predictions of herb layer development trajectories under global change can only be made by taking the forest’s land-use history into account, as legacies of past land use can leave century-long imprints on forest herb layer communities. Three complementary data sources (a database with resurveyed vegetation plots, field measurements in a pan-European network of resurvey plots, and a multi-factor experiment) combined with an ecosystem model will be used. Furthermore, concepts and tools from different disciplines, ranging from history over sylviculture to community and ecosystem ecology will be applied. The results of PASTFORWARD will help forest managers and policy makers in taking more informed decisions on how to combine resource extraction with biodiversity conservation.'

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