UNICON

"New Adaptive Computational Methods for Fluid-Structure Interaction using an Unified Continuum Formulation with Applications in Biology, Medicine and Industry"

 Coordinatore KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Sweden [SE]
 Totale costo 500˙000 €
 EC contributo 500˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2007-StG
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2008
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2008-06-01   -   2013-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN

 Organization address address: Valhallavaegen 79
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 10044

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Johan
Cognome: Hoffman
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 708 464586
Fax: +46 8 790 6457

SE (STOCKHOLM) hostInstitution 0.00
2    KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN

 Organization address address: Valhallavaegen 79
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 10044

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Anette
Cognome: Arling
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 8 790 69 23
Fax: +46 8 24 77 84

SE (STOCKHOLM) hostInstitution 0.00

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 Word cloud

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conservation    fluid    coupling    error    fsi    fenics    blood    ucf    laws    problem    structure    lagrangian    turbulent    flow    interface    continuum    computational   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'For many problems involving a fluid and a structure, decoupling of the two is not possible to accurately model the phenomenon at hand, instead the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem has to be solved as a coupled problem. This includes a multitude of important problems in biology, medicine and industry, such as the modeling of insect flight, the blood flow in our heart and arteries, human speech, acoustic noise generation in vehicles and wind induced vibrations in bridges and other structures. Major open challenges of computational FSI include; (i) robustness of the fluid-structure coupling, (ii) efficiency and reliability of the computations in the form of adaptivity and quantitative error estimates, and (iii) in the case of high Reynolds number flow the computation of turbulent flow. In this project we address (i)-(iii) by a novel approach which we refer to as a Unified continuum formulation (UCF), where we formulate the fundamental conservation laws for mass, momentum and energy for the combined FSI domain, which is treated as one single continuum, with the only difference being the constitutive relations for the fluid and the structure. The stability problems connected to FSI are related to the exchange of information (stresses and displacements) over the fluid-structure interface, but with UCF we achieve (i) by the global coupling of the conservation laws where the fluid-structure interface is just an interior surface. We achieve (ii)-(iii) by extending to FSI our technology for adaptive finite element methods for turbulent flow with a posteriori error estimation using duality. We typically discretize the equations using a Lagrangian coordinate system for the structure and Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) coordinates for the fluid. Preliminary results for the simulation of blood flow are very promising. The computational algorithms are implemented in the open source software FEniCS (www.fenics.org), of which our group is one of the main developers.'

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