MODELIST

Understanding the infection by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes as a way to address key issues in biology

 Coordinatore INSTITUT PASTEUR 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore France [FR]
 Totale costo 1˙800˙000 €
 EC contributo 1˙800˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2008-AdG
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2009
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2009-06-01   -   2015-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT PASTEUR

 Organization address address: RUE DU DOCTEUR ROUX 25-28
city: PARIS CEDEX 15
postcode: 75724

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Marie-Laure
Cognome: Rosso
Email: send email
Telefono: 33144389526
Fax: +33 140613940

FR (PARIS CEDEX 15) hostInstitution 1˙800˙000.00
2    INSTITUT PASTEUR

 Organization address address: RUE DU DOCTEUR ROUX 25-28
city: PARIS CEDEX 15
postcode: 75724

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Pascale
Cognome: Cossart
Email: send email
Telefono: 33-1-45688841
Fax: 33-1-45688706

FR (PARIS CEDEX 15) hostInstitution 1˙800˙000.00

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 Word cloud

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bacterial    components    transcription    rnas    host    listeria    analyze    coding    virulence    post    bacterium    cellular    cell    intestinal    biology    infection    tissue    model   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Host-pathogen interactions have recently received much attention. Yet, a more comprehensive understanding of these interplays should provide fundamental advances in biology and help generating new therapeutics. The intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes has emerged as an exceptional model organism to address key questions in biology such as actin-based motility, phagocytosis and post-transcriptional regulation. We will exploit our deep knowledge of Listeria and use this bacterium as a model to explore new landmarks in biology. In that aim, we will analyze several aspects of the infectious process, in a spatio-temporal fashion, at the bacteria, cell, tissue and host levels. Specifically, we will 1) search and analyze the function of new non-coding RNAs involved in virulence, and of new RNA-mediated regulations; 2) investigate new facets of bacterial entry and cell-to-cell spread in particular the role of uncharacterized cytoskeletal components, septins; 3) address the role of mitochondria and their dynamics in infection; 4) systematically analyze post-translational modifications during infection, starting with SUMOylation, a reversible modification and proteolysis, an irreversible one; 5) investigate chromatin remodeling upon infection; 6) characterize new virulence factors identified by their interaction with known signaling components or cellular sensors, by post genomics or by their effect on cellular responses analyzed herein ; 7) investigate further the intestinal phase of Listeria infection by analyzing in the germ-free transgenic mouse that we generated, the impact of commensals on Listeria (growth and transcription including non-coding RNAs) and on the intestinal tissue (histology and transcription of genes and microRNAs). Our main goal is to improve significantly our understanding of bacterial infections, by discovering important new concepts in microbiology, cell biology and infection biology thereby opening new avenues for further research.'

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