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MEPOL

The role of plant primary and secondary metabolism in pollination

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MEPOL project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MEPOL project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MEPOL" about.

crispr    agricultural    crop    vegetables    lc    flowers    colour    hypotheses    rna    time    regulatory    measured    metabolites    transcriptomics    acids    single    metabolism    plants    plant    secondary    skills    seed    experiments    transferred    200    combines    evolutionary    revenue    volatiles    contributes    acquired    turn    fellow    cues    flower    points    nectar    behavioural    natural    accessions    genome    nucleotide    metabolite    phenotypes    contribution    10    positively    agriculture    efficiency    attractiveness    reward    regard    expand    ms    polymorphisms    combination    extracted    hplc    arabidopsis    host    metabolomics    unravel    sustain    expertise    correlate    sugars    biodiversity    preserve    quality    360    functions    amino    multidisciplinary    traits    pollination    metabolic    regulate    dataset    pollinators    oilseed    genes    fruits    validation    global    variation    scent    gene    hoverflies    loci    signatures    implications    billion    attract    yields    collection    association    fragrance    model    performed    generation    camelina    gc    emitted    ecotypes    genotypic    completion    analysed   

Project "MEPOL" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY 

Organization address
address: DROEVENDAALSESTEEG 4
city: WAGENINGEN
postcode: 6708 PB
website: http://www.wageningenur.nl/nl.htm

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Netherlands [NL]
 Total cost 165˙598 €
 EC max contribution 165˙598 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-06-09   to  2017-06-08

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY NL (WAGENINGEN) coordinator 165˙598.00

Map

 Project objective

Pollination contributes to more than $200 billion of revenue, about 10% of the global agricultural production. In addition to higher yields and better quality of fruits and vegetables, pollination has evolutionary implications. Understanding the cues that attract and sustain pollinators will positively impact agriculture and our knowledge on how to preserve biodiversity. This project aims to unravel the role of plant metabolism in pollination by exploiting the genotypic variation existing among natural accessions of Arabidopsis and in combination with metabolomics and transcriptomics to identify genes that regulate the traits that plants use to attract and reward pollinators. These are fragrance, colour and nectar. Volatiles emitted from flowers of a collection of 360 Arabidopsis ecotypes will be analysed via GC-MS, and sugars, amino acids and secondary metabolites measured via HPLC and LC-MS. Genome-wide association studies will be used to correlate metabolic phenotypes and single nucleotide polymorphisms to loci that regulate pollination traits, which will be further studied to establish gene functions. Metabolites and RNA extracted at time points during flower development will be used to identify the regulatory elements of pollination-related metabolite formation. To assess the contribution of pollination traits to flower attractiveness, behavioural experiments with hoverflies will be performed. Finally, the knowledge acquired from the model plant Arabidopsis will be transferred to the oilseed crop Camelina, in which pollination efficiency will be measured as seed production. The project combines multidisciplinary approaches to expand the skills of the fellow. In turn, the fellow will bring expertise about Camelina and CRISPR to the host. At its completion, the project will provide the host institution with a large dataset of metabolic signatures for the generation and validation of new hypotheses with regard to scent, colour and nectar formation.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Monica Borghi, Alisdair R. Fernie, Florian P. Schiestl, Harro J. Bouwmeester
The Sexual Advantage of Looking, Smelling, and Tasting Good: The Metabolic Network that Produces Signals for Pollinators
published pages: , ISSN: 1360-1385, DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2016.12.009
Trends in Plant Science 2019-07-23

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