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LLR SIGNED

Laser Lightning Rod

Total Cost €

EC-Contrib. €

Partnership

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Outcomes and
results

LLR project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the LLR project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "LLR" about.

relies time mankind uniquely mechanism leaders responsible sensing llr competitiveness laser pulses initiated upward positioned plasma brings auml controlling prospect made electrical northeastern feasibility protection cutting guiding team nonlinear infrastructures physics ideally disciplinary remote company edge direct electric discharges switzerland technique repetition domains atmosphere insights aeronautics integration propagation suitable rate terawatt succeed dream station trans expertise optics ntis lasers filaments lightning power aircraft

Project "LLR" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator	CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS Organization address address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3 city: PARIS postcode: 75794 website: www.cnrs.fr contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.
Coordinator Country	France [FR]
Project website	http://www.llr-fet.eu/
Total cost	3˙962˙500 €
EC max contribution	3˙956˙500 € (100%)
Programme	1. H2020-EU.1.2.1. (FET Open)
Code Call	H2020-FETOPEN-1-2016-2017
Funding Scheme	RIA
Starting year	2017
Duration (year-month-day)	from 2017-01-01 to 2020-12-31

Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

#	participants	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS Organization address address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3 city: PARIS postcode: 75794 website: www.cnrs.fr contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (PARIS)	coordinator	470˙000.00
2	TRUMPF SCIENTIFIC LASERS GMBH + COKG TRUMPF SCIENTIFIC LASERS GMBH + COKG Organization address address: FERINGASTRASSE 10A city: UNTERFOHRING postcode: 85774 website: n.a. contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	DE (UNTERFOHRING)	participant	1˙790˙000.00
3	UNIVERSITE DE GENEVE UNIVERSITE DE GENEVE Organization address address: RUE DU GENERAL DUFOUR 24 city: GENEVE postcode: 1211 website: www.unige.ch contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	CH (GENEVE)	participant	835˙000.00
4	HAUTE ECOLE SPECIALISEE DE SUISSE OCCIDENTALE HAUTE ECOLE SPECIALISEE DE SUISSE OCCIDENTALE Organization address address: Route de Moutier 14 city: DELEMONT postcode: 2800 website: www.hes-so.ch contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	CH (DELEMONT)	participant	291˙000.00
5	ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE Organization address address: BATIMENT CE 3316 STATION 1 city: LAUSANNE postcode: 1015 website: www.epfl.ch contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	CH (LAUSANNE)	participant	235˙000.00
6	ARIANEGROUP SAS ARIANEGROUP SAS Organization address address: TOUR CRISTAL - 7-11 QUAI ANDRE CITROEN city: PARIS postcode: 75015 website: n.a. contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (PARIS)	participant	168˙000.00
7	ANDRE MYSYROWICZ CONSULTANTS ANDRE MYSYROWICZ CONSULTANTS Organization address address: 6 RUE GABRIEL city: VERSAILLES postcode: n.a. website: n.a. contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (VERSAILLES)	participant	167˙500.00
8	AIRBUS AIRBUS Organization address address: 2 ROND POINT EMILE DEWOITINE city: BLAGNAC postcode: 31700 website: www.airbus.com contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (BLAGNAC)	participant	0.00
9	AIRBUS GROUP SAS AIRBUS GROUP SAS Organization address address: 2 ROND-POINT EMILE DEWOITINE city: BLAGNAC postcode: 31700 website: www.airbusgroup.com contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (BLAGNAC)	participant	0.00

Map

Project objective

Controlling lightning is a long time dream of mankind. The goal of the present project is to investigate and develop a new type of lightning protection based on the use of upward lightning discharges initiated through a high repetition rate multi terawatt laser. The feasibility of the novel technique and the project’s prospect of success are based on recent research providing new insights into the mechanism responsible for the guiding of electrical discharges by laser filaments, on cutting-edge high power laser technology and on the availability of the uniquely suitable Säntis lightning measurement station in Northeastern Switzerland.

The LLR consortium is ideally positioned to succeed and to raise the competitiveness of Europe in lightning control as it relies on the integration of trans-disciplinary fields in laser development, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, remote sensing, and lightning: The project team is made up of leaders in the domains of high power nonlinear propagation of laser pulses in the atmosphere, laser control of electric discharges, lightning physics, high power laser development, and high-repetition-rate lasers. In addition, the largest European company in aeronautics brings its expertise in lightning direct effects and protection means on aircraft and infrastructures.

Deliverables

List of deliverables.
Dissemination and Exploitation Plan	Documents, reports	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Website	Other	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Design and test report on the interferometer	Demonstrators, pilots, prototypes	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Results from tests with 200 mJ system	Documents, reports	2020-01-27 13:01:22
Laser amplifier 200 mJ	Demonstrators, pilots, prototypes	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Design and test report on tropicalisation of the laser	Demonstrators, pilots, prototypes	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Data Management Plan	Open Research Data Pilot	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Report on outdoor test definition	Documents, reports	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Report of the kick off meeting	Documents, reports	2020-01-27 13:01:21
Report on the analysis of the initition of upward flashes at the SÃ¤ntis tower	Documents, reports	2020-01-27 13:01:22

Take a look to the deliverables list in detail: detailed list of LLR deliverables.

Publications

List of publications.
year	authors and title	journal	last update
2019	Amirhossein Mostajabi, Dongshuai Li, Mohammad Azadifar, Farhad Rachidi, Marcos Rubinstein, Gerhard Diendorfer, Wolfgang Schulz, Hannes Pichler, Vladimir A. Rakov, Davide Pavanello Analysis of a bipolar upward lightning flash based on simultaneous records of currents and 380-km distant electric fields published pages: 105845, ISSN: 0378-7796, DOI: 10.1016/j.epsr.2019.04.023	Electric Power Systems Research 174	2020-01-27
2019	Jordi Figueras i Ventura, Nicolau Pineda, Nikola Besic, Jacopo Grazioli, Alessandro Hering, Oscar A. van der Velde, David Romero, Antonio Sunjerga, Amirhossein Mostajabi, Mohammad Azadifar, Marcos Rubinstein, Joan MontanyÃ , Urs Germann, Farhad Rachidi Polarimetric radar characteristics of lightning initiation and propagating channels published pages: 2881-2911, ISSN: 1867-8548, DOI: 10.5194/amt-12-2881-2019	Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 12/5	2020-01-27
2018	Lixia He, Mohammad Azadifar, Farhad Rachidi, Marcos Rubinstein, Vladimir A. Rakov, Vernon Cooray, Davide Pavanello, Hongyan Xing An Analysis of Current and Electric Field Pulses Associated With Upward Negative Lightning Flashes Initiated from the SÃ¤ntis Tower published pages: 4045-4059, ISSN: 2169-897X, DOI: 10.1029/2018jd028295	Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 123 (2018)	2020-01-27
2017	Elise Schubert, Denis Mongin, Thomas Produit, Guillaume Schimmel, JÃ©rÃ´me Kasparian, Jean-Pierre Wolf Shockwave-assisted laser filament conductivity published pages: 211103, ISSN: 0003-6951, DOI: 10.1063/1.5006854	Applied Physics Letters 111/21	2020-01-27
2019	Thomas Produit, Pierre Walch, Guillaume Schimmel, BenoÃ®t Mahieu, Clemens Herkommer, Robert Jung, Thomas Metzger, Knut Michel, Yves-Bernard AndrÃ©, AndrÃ© Mysyrowicz, AurÃ©lien Houard, JÃ©rÃ´me Kasparian, Jean-Pierre Wolf HV discharges triggered by dual- and triple-frequency laser filaments published pages: 11339, ISSN: 1094-4087, DOI: 10.1364/oe.27.011339	Optics Express 27/8	2020-01-27
2018	Guillaume Schimmel, Thomas Produit, Denis Mongin, JÃ©rÃ´me Kasparian, Jean-Pierre Wolf Free space laser telecommunication through fog published pages: 1338, ISSN: 2334-2536, DOI: 10.1364/optica.5.001338	Optica 5/10	2020-01-27

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