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ChemPrime SIGNED

A new crop protection strategy by chemical priming of the plant immune system

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 ChemPrime project word cloud

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et    enhanced    genetic    waste    crop    prime    impacts    perceive    co    reached    plants    chemprime    lost    benefits    uncoupled    homoserine    stress    beta    attractive    primes    optimise    collaborative    health    chemical    plant    acid    companies    never    priming    translational    former    structural    baba    formulation    2014    biol    inducing    global    insights    luna    examine    mechanisms    erc    protection    strategy    nature    full    defences    reduce    pest    effectiveness    defensive    chemicals    residues    losses    environment    first    discoveries    annually    diseases    immune    economic    resist    economically    proportion    engagement    agents    tech    rbh    crops    adoption    disease    discovered    phytol    resistance    pesticide    capacity    revealed    chem    showed    yield    commercially    2018    initiate    stakeholders    al    proof    commercial    agri    attackers    aminobutyric    streams    pesticides    buswell    multiple    undesirable   

Project "ChemPrime" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
THE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD 

Organization address
address: FIRTH COURT WESTERN BANK
city: SHEFFIELD
postcode: S10 2TN
website: www.shef.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
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 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 148˙318 €
 EC max contribution 148˙318 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-PoC
 Funding Scheme ERC-POC
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-05-01   to  2020-10-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    THE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD UK (SHEFFIELD) coordinator 148˙318.00

Map

 Project objective

A large proportion of global crop yield is annually lost to plant diseases. While pesticides help to reduce these losses, there are growing concerns about pesticide resistance and their impacts on health and environment. The objective of this proof-of-concept project is to develop a crop protection technology that is based on priming of the plant’s own immune system, providing an enhanced defensive capacity to resist attackers. While priming is considered attractive for exploitation in integrated pest and disease management, chemical priming agents have never reached their full economic potential due to undesirable non-target effects on plant growth and yield. My former ERC project (‘Prime-A-Plant ́) has revealed key insights in the mechanisms by which plants perceive and respond to priming-inducing chemicals. We showed that the benefits of priming by beta-aminobutyric acid (BABA) can be uncoupled from the associated stress response (Luna et al. 2014; Nature Chem. Biol.). More recently, we discovered a structural analogue of BABA, R-beta-homoserine (RBH), which primes plant defences against multiple diseases without affecting growth (Buswell et al. 2018; New Phytol.). The current ‘ChemPrime’ project aims to develop these discoveries into a crop protection strategy through co-design with commercial stakeholders. The first project part involves translational research to make the concept more attractive for adoption by commercial stakeholders. We will examine the effectiveness of RBH against a range of economically relevant crop diseases, identify genetic targets in crops to improve the effectiveness of the RBH priming response, assess chemical residues in crop products and waste streams, and optimise RBH formulation for applications in different production systems. The second project part involves engagement activities to initiate collaborative research & development with agri-tech companies and develop the concept into a commercially viable crop protection strategy.

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The information about "CHEMPRIME" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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