SOMEF

Critical State Soil Mechanics Revisited: Fabric Effects

 Coordinatore NATIONAL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS - NTUA 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Greece [EL]
 Totale costo 1˙924˙000 €
 EC contributo 1˙924˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-ADG_20110209
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-03-01   -   2018-02-28

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITE JOSEPH FOURIER GRENOBLE 1

 Organization address address: "Avenue Centrale, Domaine Universitaire 621"
city: GRENOBLE
postcode: 38041

contact info
Nome: Yann
Cognome: Le Roux
Email: send email
Telefono: +33 476 514488
Fax: +33 476 514312

FR (GRENOBLE) beneficiary 143˙000.00
2    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE

 Organization address address: Rue Michel -Ange 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Guillaume
Cognome: Rochet
Email: send email
Telefono: +33 4 67613535
Fax: +33 4 67043236

FR (PARIS) beneficiary 78˙000.00
3    NATIONAL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS - NTUA

 Organization address address: HEROON POLYTECHNIOU 9 ZOGRAPHOU CAMPUS
city: ATHINA
postcode: 15780

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Georgia
Cognome: Mertzelou
Email: send email
Telefono: +30 210 772 2033
Fax: +30 210 772 4181

EL (ATHINA) hostInstitution 1˙703˙000.00
4    NATIONAL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS - NTUA

 Organization address address: HEROON POLYTECHNIOU 9 ZOGRAPHOU CAMPUS
city: ATHINA
postcode: 15780

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Ioannis
Cognome: Dafalias
Email: send email
Telefono: +30 210 7721308
Fax: +30 210 772 1302

EL (ATHINA) hostInstitution 1˙703˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

mechanics    geomechanics    critical    soil    theory    paradigm    effect    cssm    framework    enhanced    models    constitutive    tensor    fabric    void   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The theory of Critical State Soil Mechanics (CSSM) has become a paradigm within the framework of which elastoplastic soil constitutive models have been developed for the last 50 years. The present project will constructively challenge this paradigm from a missing fundamental perspective, namely the effect of soil fabric on the premises of CSSM.

The current CSSM postulates that at critical state the stress and void ratios reach critical values with no reference to orientational aspects of the soil fabric, such as particles long axes, contact normals or void vectors statistical orientations. Thus, several soil mechanical response characteristics associated with fabric anisotropy cannot be adequately or even correctly described within the existing theory. The hypothesis that an evolving soil fabric tensor must also acquire a critical value for critical state to occur will be investigated by theoretical, numerical and experimental means, including continuum and discrete elements methods (DEM) of analysis for cohesive and cohesionless soils, X-ray Computed Tomography studies on real soil samples, and triaxial, biaxial and hollow cylinder experiments. The results of this investigation will be used to propose a new enhanced CSSM theory with fabric playing a distinct role. Particular tasks will include the derivation of an objective rate equation of evolution of the fabric tensor, the formulation of classes of constitutive models for sands and clays within the new fabric-enhanced framework of CSSM, and the Finite Elements analysis of selected geomechanics boundary value problems illustrating the effect of soil fabric by comparing the results with and without fabric effects.

Successful completion of this project will change the way Soil Mechanics is taught at Universities and applied in advanced analysis of geomechanics problems, a field of increasing social impact in regards to hazard mitigations related to earthquakes and landslides.'

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