CANCERPHAGY

Autophagy as a cancer treatment

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 

Spiacenti, non ci sono informazioni su questo coordinatore. Contattare Fabio per maggiori infomrazioni, grazie.

 Nazionalità Coordinatore United Kingdom [UK]
 Totale costo 1˙453˙219 €
 EC contributo 1˙453˙219 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-StG_20111109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-10-01   -   2017-09-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON

 Organization address address: GOWER STREET
city: LONDON
postcode: WC1E 6BT

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Ivana
Cognome: Bjedov
Email: send email
Telefono: 442077000000
Fax: 442077000000

UK (LONDON) hostInstitution 1˙453˙219.00
2    UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON

 Organization address address: GOWER STREET
city: LONDON
postcode: WC1E 6BT

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Malgorzata
Cognome: Kielbasa
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 20 3108 3064
Fax: +44 20 7813 2849

UK (LONDON) hostInstitution 1˙453˙219.00

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 Word cloud

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cancer    environment    activation    tumours    inhibition    tumour    drosophila    autophagy   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Cancer is one of the most prevalent human killer diseases. Autophagy, a lysosome-mediated process that degrades cellular components and damaged organelles, has recently emerged as an important player in cancer. Indeed, autophagy inhibition promotes cancer initiation through generation of genomic instability and inflammation, whereas in contrast, autophagy activation is often required to sustain growth of advanced solid tumours in a nutrient-deprived hypoxic environment. Recent findings firmly demonstrate that modulating autophagy can potentially be exploited to suppress tumours and to avoid resistance in anti-cancer therapy. However, the interplay between cancer and autophagy is complex, and further in-depth investigation is urgently required. Therefore I propose to use the well-described cancer models in Drosophila, together with the autophagy mutants that I have developed, firstly to test how an autophagy-proficient/deficient host environment alters growth and dissemination of allografted tumours. Secondly, I will examine how modulation of autophagy within the tumour can impact on its growth. In order to alter independently tumour induction with autophagy inhibition/activation, I will make use of the two inducible expression systems currently only available for Drosophila. These experiments will be accompanied by detailed analysis of mitochondrial status, as well as protein damage and DNA lesions, which will shed light on the intricate mechanisms whereby autophagy affects cancer and will help indicate optimal time points for further analysis of the tumours by in-depth transcriptional, proteomic and metabolomic profiling. Collectively, this project proposal is designed to rapidly test various hypotheses for cancer prevention and treatment, to provide valuable insights for further validation in higher organisms, and to identify new potential drug targets for cancer research.'

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