GENEFLOW

The role of nuclear gene flow in the evolutionary history of Pleistocene mammals

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITAET POTSDAM 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Germany [DE]
 Totale costo 1˙449˙380 €
 EC contributo 1˙449˙380 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-StG_20111109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-12-01   -   2017-11-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF YORK

 Organization address address: HESLINGTON
city: YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
postcode: YO10 5DD

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Caroline M.
Cognome: Moore
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 1904 322125
Fax: +44 1904 324119

UK (YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE) beneficiary 112˙435.72
2    UNIVERSITAET POTSDAM

 Organization address address: AM NEUEN PALAIS 10
city: POTSDAM
postcode: 14469

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Regina
Cognome: Gerber
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 331 977 1080
Fax: +49 331 977 1298

DE (POTSDAM) hostInstitution 1˙336˙944.20
3    UNIVERSITAET POTSDAM

 Organization address address: AM NEUEN PALAIS 10
city: POTSDAM
postcode: 14469

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Michael
Cognome: Hofreiter
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 331 977 6321
Fax: +49 331 977 6389

DE (POTSDAM) hostInstitution 1˙336˙944.20

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

environmental    rapid    evolutionary    gene    periods    history    nuclear    flow    barriers    undetected    species    pleistocene    survival    dna    late    populations    climate    isolated   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'How important are environmental barriers between species and populations now and in the future? Currently, environmental barriers to movement across habitats that have persisted since the last ice age are breaking down, resulting in gene flow among previously isolated populations and even hybridization between species. What are the consequences of this gene flow? Local genetic adaptations to the specific conditions of a habitat are though to be threatened when gene flow occurs, but we know little about the long-term evolutionary effects such events have on species. Recent ancient DNA work on polar and brown bears even suggests that gene flow may be beneficial, rather than detrimental for the adaptation and survival of species during times of rapid climate change. This project aims to investigate the extent of gene flow among and its effect upon the survival, adaptation and evolutionary history of temporarily isolated populations of animal species during periods of rapid climate change. This goal will be achieved by looking back into the late Pleistocene, when our world experienced repeated and rapid periods of massive climatic change to which species had to adapt. The project will target the evolutionary history of four species (mammoth, spotted hyena, cave bear, and grey wolf) by sequencing large parts of the nuclear genome of each species across both time and space. In each species conflicting evolutionary histories are provided by morphological and mitochondrial DNA analyses, suggesting that (so far undetected) gene flow of nuclear DNA must have occurred. Undetected gene flow may explain aspects of their evolutionary history, and also the way these species adapted to the rapidly changing environmental conditions of the late Pleistocene.'

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