MICROBS

Assessing the effects of climate change on soil ecosystem functioning using an established alpine Microbial Observatory

Coordinatore	NEIKER-INSTITUTO VASCO DE INVESTIGACION Y DESARROLLO AGRARIO SA    more  Organization address address: BERREAGA KALEA 1 city: DERIO postcode: 48160 contact info Titolo: Dr. Nome: Carlos Cognome: Garbisu Email: send email Telefono: 34688601530
Nazionalità Coordinatore	Spain [ES]
Totale costo	166˙336 €
EC contributo	166˙336 €
Programma	FP7-PEOPLE Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
Code Call	FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF
Funding Scheme	MC-IEF
Anno di inizio	2013
Periodo (anno-mese-giorno)	2013-05-16   -   2015-07-28

 Partecipanti

#	participant	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	NEIKER-INSTITUTO VASCO DE INVESTIGACION Y DESARROLLO AGRARIO SA  Organization address address: BERREAGA KALEA 1 city: DERIO postcode: 48160 contact info Titolo: Dr. Nome: Carlos Cognome: Garbisu Email: send email Telefono: 34688601530	ES (DERIO)	coordinator	166˙336.20

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 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Soils are an invaluable asset for human wellbeing. Thus monitoring their quality and sustainable functioning should be a priority in a time of global change with unpredictable consequences. Climate-induced changes in species assemblages of biological communities are well documented. However, relatively little is known about such changes in microbial communities, in spite of their critical importance for ecosystem health. Microorganisms adapt faster to changing local conditions than plants and other macro-organisms, making them ideal as indicators for soil and ecosystem health. Thanks to their steep altitudinal gradients, mountain areas are particularly well suited for studying soil microbial community changes induced by climate change. This also makes them more vulnerable, increasing the risk for loss of biodiversity through mountaintop extinction and perturbations of ecosystem integrity. The advancement of DNA sequencing technologies now enables us to explore microbial diversity in-depth and to monitor microbial community composition and dynamics. In MicrObs, I propose an innovative study utilising “next generation” sequencing to survey and monitor the functional and compositional diversity patterns of soil microbial communities along an altitudinal gradient in response to climate change. A soil transplantation experiment will also be carried out to accelerate climate-induced changes. I seek to combine my existing skills with the expertise of the Soil Microbial Ecology Group at NEIKER, utilising the group’s unique “Microbial Observatory” Project. MicrObs will improve the current understanding of the impact of climate change on soil microbial communities and associated ecological processes, on local and global scales. In addition, it will facilitate for continued monitoring. The conceptual and methodological training objectives proposed will strengthen my scientific and management skills, enabling a future establishment as an independent researcher.'