PIPE

Physiology of the Intestine: Proteases from the Epithelium

 Coordinatore INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM) 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore France [FR]
 Totale costo 1˙287˙000 €
 EC contributo 1˙287˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-StG_20111109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2013
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2013-04-01   -   2018-03-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)

 Organization address address: 101 Rue de Tolbiac
city: PARIS
postcode: 75654

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Nathalie
Cognome: Vergnolle
Email: send email
Telefono: +33 5 62744500
Fax: +33 562744528

FR (PARIS) hostInstitution 1˙287˙000.00
2    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)

 Organization address address: 101 Rue de Tolbiac
city: PARIS
postcode: 75654

contact info
Titolo: Mrs.
Nome: Muriel
Cognome: Bouas
Email: send email
Telefono: 33562748360
Fax: 33561319752

FR (PARIS) hostInstitution 1˙287˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

we    impact    functions    proteases    proteolytic    pathophysiology    protease    diseases    epithelial    believe    gut    enteric    intestinal    bowel    cells    homeostasis    physiology    mucosal    epithelium   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'In several gastrointestinal diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel diseases, proteolytic homeostasis is disrupted. This disruption has an important impact of the pathophysiology of those diseases. We hypothesized that intestinal epithelial cells are major regulators of this homeostasis by secreting proteases and protease inhibitors, thereby interfering with gut biological functions and enteric neuron biology. We have generated preliminary data demonstrating that stimulated intestinal epithelial cells release proteolytic activity predominantly on the basolateral side, suggesting that epithelium-derived proteases could then modify mucosal physiology and participate to the dialogue between epithelium and other mucosal cells such as enteric neurons. The aim of the project is to: 1/ characterize the protease/anti-protease balance issued from intestinal epithelium, 2/ study the impact of intestinal epithelium-derived proteolytic machinery on epithelial physiological functions 3/ study the impact of intestinal epithelium-derived proteolytic factors on enteric nervous system activation We believe that results raised from this study will identify previously unknown actors of intestine physiology and pathophysiology and of the neuro-epithelial crosstalks in the gut. Further, we believe that results generated from the present study could have implications more largely on our understanding of mucosal physiology.'

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