DRYIR

Bloom the Dry. The Creation of Traditional Mediterranean Irrigated Fields

Coordinatore	UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA    more  Organization address address: "Mount Carmel, Abba Khoushi Blvd." city: HAIFA postcode: 31905 contact info Titolo: Ms. Nome: Tsvia Cognome: Beker Email: send email Telefono: 97248288485
Nazionalità Coordinatore	Israel [IL]
Totale costo	184˙558 €
EC contributo	184˙558 €
Programma	FP7-PEOPLE Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
Code Call	FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IEF
Funding Scheme	MC-IEF
Anno di inizio	2015
Periodo (anno-mese-giorno)	2015-09-01   -   2017-08-31

 Partecipanti

#	participant	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA  Organization address address: "Mount Carmel, Abba Khoushi Blvd." city: HAIFA postcode: 31905 contact info Titolo: Ms. Nome: Tsvia Cognome: Beker Email: send email Telefono: 97248288485	IL (HAIFA)	coordinator	184˙558.80
2	WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE  Organization address address: HERZL STREET 234 city: REHOVOT postcode: 7610001 contact info Titolo: Ms. Nome: Gabi Cognome: Bernstein Email: send email Telefono: +972 8 934 6724	IL (REHOVOT)	participant	0.00

Mappa

 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The main target of the research proposal is to study the historical transformation of Mediterranean drylands into fertile and productive irrigated fields. The construction and maintenance of irrigated fields has been one of the most successful strategies adopted by past societies to cope with the uncertainty of the Mediterranean weather. Many irrigated fields were constructed in the past and are still in use today, being among the most productive agrarian areas in Europe. Irrigated fields have also been considered as a conspicuous feature of Mediterranean arid and semi-arid environments. Several researchers from the natural and the social sciences have studied these agrarian areas. However, most of the research carried out to date has followed a unidisciplinary approach to study fully established irrigated fields. No attention has been paid to their initial formation process, including the nature of the pre-existing dry soils before construction of the fields, the techniques involved in their construction or the edaphological changes brought about by irrigation. My research will tackle these issues through the study of four still-operative, sustainable and highly productive irrigated fields that were constructed for the first time during the Medieval expansion of Islam along the Mediterranean (from AD 632): Saddina (Morocco), and Huerta de Abarán, Horta de València and Pla de la Vila (Spain). The integration of geoarchaeological methods with the techniques that will be acquired at the host institution, the Kimmel Center for Archaeological Research, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel (infrared spectroscopy and phytolith concentration quantification analyses) will allow me to study the genesis of traditional irrigated fields from an interdisciplinary perspective. The proposed research will therefore acquire data of practical use for future european policies aiming at transforming rural Mediterranean drylands into intensive agrarian areas.'