PRISTINE-PD

Prion-like transmission of α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease

 Coordinatore LUNDS UNIVERSITET 

Spiacenti, non ci sono informazioni su questo coordinatore. Contattare Fabio per maggiori infomrazioni, grazie.

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Sweden [SE]
 Totale costo 2˙499˙998 €
 EC contributo 2˙499˙998 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2010-AdG_20100317
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2011
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2011-06-01   -   2016-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUNDS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Paradisgatan 5c
city: LUND
postcode: 22100

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Diana
Cognome: Jerman
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 46 222 0529
Fax: +46 46 2220558

SE (LUND) hostInstitution 2˙499˙998.00
2    LUNDS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Paradisgatan 5c
city: LUND
postcode: 22100

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Patrik
Cognome: Brundin
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 46 2220529
Fax: +46 46 2220531

SE (LUND) hostInstitution 2˙499˙998.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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propagate    iquest    molecular    protein    pd    misfolded    disorders    cell    spread    recipient    neurodegenerative    transfer    gradually    prion    disease    nervous    synuclein    cells    aggregation    mechanism    aggregates   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Protein misfolding is implicated as a pathogenetic mechanism in several neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson¿s disease (PD). In prion disease, the misfolded protein spreads between cells and acts as a ¿permissive template¿, causing protein in the recipient cell to misfold. In 2008 we reported that classical neuropathological changes gradually propagate from a PD patient¿s brain to a graft of healthy neurons, over one decade after surgery. These groundbreaking findings suggest that the protein ¿-synuclei may transfer between cells and propagate protein aggregation in a ¿prion-like¿ fashion in PD. This molecular disease mechanism might explain how protein aggregates gradually spread throughout the nervous system and promote progression of disease symptoms. This highly novel concept represents a hitherto poorly explored route of intercellular communication and might have far-reaching implications well beyond PD. Little is known about how various forms of ¿-synuclein are taken up; if they seed aggregation in the recipient cell; how they affect proteostasis in the recipient cells; if they are transported axonally; and, finally, whether they can cause spreading of PD-like pathology in the nervous system. In a multidisciplinary project will now examine the molecular mechanisms underlying translocation of ¿-synuclein across a lipid membrane, from the outside to the inside of a cell; what the molecular and functional consequences are of importing ¿-synuclein; what the dynamics of ¿-synuclein transfer are in vivo; whether aggregates of misfolded ¿-synuclein can spread from one region of the nervous system to another; what genes influence the likelihood for ¿-synuclein transfer to take place; and, finally if small molecules that inhibit ¿-synuclein can be identified. Our studies will shed light on what appears to be a new principle for pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders and can open up avenues for new therapeutic strategies.'

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