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TRIANGLE SIGNED

A novel integrative strategy to prevent colorectal cancer within the diet-host-microbiota triangle: from organoids to human in vivo reality

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 TRIANGLE project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the TRIANGLE project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "TRIANGLE" about.

obese    metabolically    significantly    revealed    anti    published    culture    accounted    claims    action    80    firstly    2d    crc    fermented    batch    nutritional    prevention    differ    colorectal    assigned    vitro    cell    colonic    artificially    healthy    biological    nutrition    deduced    colon    life    constituents    controversy    compounds    relationship    feces    lean    received    diet    polyphenols    recommendations    integrative    mysteries    proliferative    unveil    immortalized    phytochemicals    scenario    apple    metabolites    host    death    suspected    microbiome    dietary    despite    chemopreventive    extrapolated    mechanisms    polyphenol    benefits    efsa    tested    afterwards    anticancer    donors    health    report    assays    strategy    hints    context    vital    digested    cancer    multiple    inoculated    tumoroids    cells    lines    vivo    tools    organoids    human    personalized    rejected    model    decipher    outcome    metabolomics    secondly    deepen   

Project "TRIANGLE" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO 

Organization address
address: VIA CALEPINA 14
city: TRENTO
postcode: 38122
website: www.unitn.it

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Total cost 168˙277 €
 EC max contribution 168˙277 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-07-01   to  2020-06-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO IT (TRENTO) coordinator 168˙277.00

Map

 Project objective

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second cause of death in the EU, and so far, diet has been accounted for up to 80% of the cases. In this context, dietary phytochemicals have received increasing interest due to their suspected role in the prevention of cancer. Numerous studies report the chemopreventive effects of polyphenols. However, health benefits assigned to dietary constituents are still under controversy as can be deduced from the large number of applications rejected by the EFSA (health claims). Despite the crucial role of polyphenols in many biological cases, adequate tools to decipher the relationship between diet-microbiome-host are not yet available. To unveil the mysteries in the emerging field of personalized nutrition, this proposal aims to develop a new in vitro model for the study of phytochemicals in CRC prevention. The most common approach to study the anti-proliferative activity of polyphenols against CRC involves the use of 2D cell lines. Although multiple hints on the possible anticancer effects of these compounds have been already published, these results cannot be extrapolated to human. Firstly, immortalized 2D cell lines differ metabolically from in vivo cells. Secondly, these compounds were not artificially digested and fermented. Therefore, a novel integrative strategy to deepen understanding of CRC is vital. To accomplish this, a real-life scenario is needed. In this context, colon organoids/tumoroids will be established. Afterwards, an apple will be digested/fermented in vitro using a batch culture colonic model inoculated with feces from lean/obese healthy donors. In the end, such polyphenol metabolites will be tested in colon organoids/tumoroids and the mechanisms of action will be revealed by metabolomics and organoids assays. The outcome of this proposal will significantly deepen our knowledge of polyphenols-microbiome-organoids, and, in the long term, will allow nutritional recommendations to be given for the prevention of cancer.

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The information about "TRIANGLE" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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