Opendata, web and dolomites

AGRISCENTS SIGNED

Scents and sensibility in agriculture: exploiting specificity in herbivore- and pathogen-induced plant volatiles for real-time crop monitoring

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 AGRISCENTS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the AGRISCENTS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "AGRISCENTS" about.

successfully    interconnected    prints    genes    knowhow    complete    permit    readily    blends    plants    nano    protection    create    place    pests    analytical    models    herbivory    engineer    nitriles    infestations    quantities    chemical    claim    mixtures    attack    manipulating    cassettes    detect    attackers    poplar    decipher    odour    volatiles    model    discovery    pathogens    optimize    treatments    crop    root    simultaneous    plant    vocabulary    cancer    combinations    prototype    packages    breakthroughs    human    time    cyp    astonishingly    inducible    specificity    release    sensor    generate    distinguishable    aldoximes    signal    manipulate    techniques    farmers    adapt    device    volatile    pest    detection    ing    right    roots    sensors    initially    leaps    monitoring    herbivores    wish    gene    envisioned    mechanical    genetically    odorous    promoters    inventory    p450    statistical    diseases    blend    combine    maize    herbivore    pathogen    contributed    breath   

Project "AGRISCENTS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITE DE NEUCHATEL 

Organization address
address: FAUBOURG DE L'HOPITAL 41
city: NEUCHATEL
postcode: 2000
website: www.unine.ch

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 2˙498˙086 €
 EC max contribution 2˙498˙086 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-09-01   to  2023-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITE DE NEUCHATEL CH (NEUCHATEL) coordinator 2˙498˙086.00

Map

 Project objective

Plants typically release large quantities of volatiles in response to attack by herbivores or pathogens. I may claim to have contributed to various breakthroughs in this research field, including the discovery that the volatile blends induced by different attackers are astonishingly specific, resulting in characteristic, readily distinguishable odour blends. Using maize as our model plant, I wish to take several leaps forward in our understanding of this signal specificity and use this knowledge to develop sensors for the real-time detection of crop pests and diseases. For this, three interconnected work-packages will aim to:

• Develop chemical analytical techniques and statistical models to decipher the odorous vocabulary of plants, and to create a complete inventory of “odour-prints” for a wide range of herbivore-plant and pathogen-plant combinations, including simultaneous infestations. • Develop and optimize nano-mechanical sensors for the detection of specific plant volatile mixtures. For this, we will initially adapt a prototype sensor that has been successfully developed for the detection of cancer-related volatiles in human breath. • Genetically manipulate maize plants to release a unique blend of root-produced volatiles upon herbivory. For this, we will engineer gene cassettes that combine recently identified P450 (CYP) genes from poplar with inducible, root-specific promoters from maize. This will result in maize plants that, in response to pest attack, release easy-to-detect aldoximes and nitriles from their roots.

In short, by investigating and manipulating the specificity of inducible odour blends we will generate the necessary knowhow to develop a novel odour-detection device. The envisioned sensor technology will permit real-time monitoring of the pests and enable farmers to apply crop protection treatments at the right time and in the right place.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Peng-Jun Zhang, Jia-Ning Wei, Chan Zhao, Ya-Fen Zhang, Chuan-You Li, Shu-Sheng Liu, Marcel Dicke, Xiao-Ping Yu, Ted C. J. Turlings
Airborne host–plant manipulation by whiteflies via an inducible blend of plant volatiles
published pages: 7387-7396, ISSN: 0027-8424, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1818599116
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116/15 2020-01-30

Are you the coordinator (or a participant) of this project? Plaese send me more information about the "AGRISCENTS" project.

For instance: the website url (it has not provided by EU-opendata yet), the logo, a more detailed description of the project (in plain text as a rtf file or a word file), some pictures (as picture files, not embedded into any word file), twitter account, linkedin page, etc.

Send me an  email (fabio@fabiodisconzi.com) and I put them in your project's page as son as possible.

Thanks. And then put a link of this page into your project's website.

The information about "AGRISCENTS" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

More projects from the same programme (H2020-EU.1.1.)

TransTempoFold (2019)

A need for speed: mechanisms to coordinate protein synthesis and folding in metazoans

Read More  

TechChild (2019)

Just because we can, should we? An anthropological perspective on the initiation of technology dependence to sustain a child’s life

Read More  

MITOvTOXO (2020)

Understanding how mitochondria compete with Toxoplasma for nutrients to defend the host cell

Read More