ATMOGAIN

Atmospheric Gas-Aerosol Interface: From Fundamental Theory to Global Effects

 Coordinatore STOCKHOLMS UNIVERSITET 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Sweden [SE]
 Totale costo 1˙498˙099 €
 EC contributo 1˙498˙099 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-StG_20101014
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2011
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2011-09-01   -   2016-08-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    STOCKHOLMS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Universitetsvaegen 10
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 10691

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Ulla
Cognome: Jungmarker
Email: send email
Telefono: 4608162257

SE (STOCKHOLM) hostInstitution 1˙498˙099.00
2    STOCKHOLMS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Universitetsvaegen 10
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 10691

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Ilona Anniina
Cognome: Riipinen
Email: send email
Telefono: 358407000000

SE (STOCKHOLM) hostInstitution 1˙498˙099.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

compounds    transport    gas    ultrafine    resolve    condensation    governed    evaporation    vapours    climate    impacts    impact    capturing    particles    govern    atmospheric    aerosols    particulate    organic    mass    quality    air    aerosol    regional   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Atmospheric aerosol particles are a major player in the earth system: they impact the climate by scattering and absorbing solar radiation, as well as regulating the properties of clouds. On regional scales aerosol particles are among the main pollutants deteriorating air quality. Capturing the impact of aerosols is one of the main challenges in understanding the driving forces behind changing climate and air quality.

Atmospheric aerosol numbers are governed by the ultrafine (< 100 nm in diameter) particles. Most of these particles have been formed from atmospheric vapours, and their fate and impacts are governed by the mass transport processes between the gas and particulate phases. These transport processes are currently poorly understood. Correct representation of the aerosol growth/shrinkage by condensation/evaporation of atmospheric vapours is thus a prerequisite for capturing the evolution and impacts of aerosols.

I propose to start a research group that will address the major current unknowns in atmospheric ultrafine particle growth and evaporation. First, we will develop a unified theoretical framework to describe the mass accommodation processes at aerosol surfaces, aiming to resolve the current ambiguity with respect to the uptake of atmospheric vapours by aerosols. Second, we will study the condensational properties of selected organic compounds and their mixtures. Organic compounds are known to contribute significantly to atmospheric aerosol growth, but the properties that govern their condensation, such as saturation vapour pressures and activities, are largely unknown. Third, we aim to resolve the gas and particulate phase processes that govern the growth of realistic atmospheric aerosol. Fourth, we will parameterize ultrafine aerosol growth, implement the parameterizations to chemical transport models, and quantify the impact of these condensation and evaporation processes on global and regional aerosol budgets.'

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