FLYVISUALCIRCUITS

Linking neural circuits to visual guidance in flying flies

 Coordinatore FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT FUER MOLEKULARE PATHOLOGIE Ges.m.b.H 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Austria [AT]
 Totale costo 1˙500˙000 €
 EC contributo 1˙500˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-StG_20101109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-01-01   -   2016-12-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT FUER MOLEKULARE PATHOLOGIE Ges.m.b.H

 Organization address address: Dr. Bohr-Gasse 7
city: VIENNA
postcode: 1030

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Andrew
Cognome: Straw
Email: send email
Telefono: +43 1 79730 3520
Fax: +43 1 7987156

AT (VIENNA) hostInstitution 1˙500˙000.00
2    FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT FUER MOLEKULARE PATHOLOGIE Ges.m.b.H

 Organization address address: Dr. Bohr-Gasse 7
city: VIENNA
postcode: 1030

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Tanja
Cognome: Winkler
Email: send email
Telefono: +43 1 79044 4410

AT (VIENNA) hostInstitution 1˙500˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

flight    moving    arena    stimuli    brain    question    fly    neurons    flies    behavior    behavioral    vision    environment    measuring    levels    visual    genetic    animal   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The brain of a fly is capable of steering the animal through a complex environment at high relative speeds, avoiding stationary obstacles and moving predators. Because it is relatively easy to study how flies do this at several levels, from the behavioral to the cellular, fly vision has long been recognized as an ideal system to address a fundamental question in neuroscience- how does the distributed activity of neurons orchestrate animal-environment interactions to result in successful coordinated behavior? This work addresses this basic question with two related studies. The first concerns higher levels of visual processing and behavior. Do flies build a neural representation of nearby objects or, alternatively, is flight governed by a direct coupling of visual input into motor commands? The second identifies specific neurons responsible for visual guidance behaviors. This work involves the establishment of a new research activity in the EU by a Principal Investigator who is moving from a third country (the US) into the EU. It uses a unique high-throughput, virtual reality free flight arena in which flies are tracked in realtime by a computer vision system. With this technology, physically unmanipulated and unrestrained flies are automatically and repeatedly presented with arbitrary visual stimuli projected on the arena walls and floor. Thousands of digitized 3D flight trajectories are gathered, and behavioral experiments using this system will be combined with targeted genetic manipulation of the nervous system and analyzed to reveal the magnitude and reliability of effects. This will be accomplished by using molecular genetic techniques to selectively perturb individually identified neurons in the brain and measuring the effect on flight control in response to precisely specified visual stimuli. Thus, by utilizing controlled stimulus conditions and measuring behavioral responses in detail, the results will show the contribution of individual neurons to behavior.'

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