ECOGENOMICINBREEDING

Comparative studies of inbreeding effects on evolutionary processes in non-model animal populations

 Coordinatore AARHUS UNIVERSITET 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Denmark [DK]
 Totale costo 1˙497˙248 €
 EC contributo 1˙497˙248 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-StG_20101109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-01-01   -   2016-12-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    AARHUS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Nordre Ringgade 1
city: AARHUS C
postcode: 8000

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Trine
Cognome: Bilde
Email: send email
Telefono: 4589423338
Fax: 4589422722

DK (AARHUS C) hostInstitution 1˙497˙248.00
2    AARHUS UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: Nordre Ringgade 1
city: AARHUS C
postcode: 8000

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Irene
Cognome: Hjortsberg
Email: send email
Telefono: 4589423422

DK (AARHUS C) hostInstitution 1˙497˙248.00

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 Word cloud

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female    ecological    spiders    inbred    evolutionary    species    sex    inbreeding    genetic    evolution    gene    model    populations    lineages    determine    insights    biased    ratios    animal    diversity    naturally   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Comparative studies of inbreeding and evolution in non-model animal populations: a research proposal directed towards integrating ecological and evolutionary research on inbreeding. Specifically, my aim is to apply novel ecogenomics tools in the study of evolutionary consequences of inbreeding in non-model animal populations. At present, our understanding of inbreeding is dominated by studies of a small number of model organisms. I will undertake comparative studies on inbreeding effects in a genus of spiders containing independently evolved naturally inbreeding species as well as outcrossing sister species. The study of a naturally inbreeding animal species will provide unique insights to consequences of inbreeding for population genetic structure, genome-wide genetic diversity, and evolution of life history traits. Social spiders are not only unique because they naturally inbreed, but also by being cooperative and showing allomaternal brood care including self-sacrifice, and they evolve highly female-biased sex-ratios, a trait that is not well understood in diploid species. My research objectives are 1) to establish a robust phylogeny for comparative studies; 2) to quantify the effects of inbreeding on the genetic diversity within and between populations; 3) to estimate gene flow among inbred lineages to determine whether inbred lineages diversify but retain the potential for gene exchange, or undergo cryptic speciation; 4) to determine effects of inbreeding on gene expression; 5) to investigate the mechanism underlying the genetic sex determination system that cause female biased sex-ratios; and finally 6) to determine whether sex-ratio is under adaptive parental control in response to genetic relatedness and ecological constraints. Addressing these objectives will generate novel insights and expand current knowledge on the evolutionary ecology of inbreeding in wild animal populations.'

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