PAROSIN

Protection against reactive oxygen species in neurodegeneration

 Coordinatore THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore United Kingdom [UK]
 Totale costo 1˙328˙956 €
 EC contributo 1˙328˙956 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-StG_20111109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2013
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2013-02-01   -   2018-01-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD

 Organization address address: University Offices, Wellington Square
city: OXFORD
postcode: OX1 2JD

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Peter Laurence
Cognome: Oliver
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 1865 285864
Fax: +44 1865 285864

UK (OXFORD) hostInstitution 1˙328˙956.00
2    THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD

 Organization address address: University Offices, Wellington Square
city: OXFORD
postcode: OX1 2JD

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Gill
Cognome: Wells
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 1865 289800
Fax: +44 1865 289801

UK (OXFORD) hostInstitution 1˙328˙956.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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neurodegenerative    neurodegeneration    os    pathways    oxidative    neuronal    protection    oxr    function    related    loss    vivo    mouse    proteins   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Oxidative stress (OS) is implicated in the pathogenesis of some of the most devastating neurological diseases. Therefore, identification of pathways that counteract oxidative damage may lead to therapeutic strategies applicable to a wide range of disorders. I have recently identified the importance of the mitochondrial oxidation resistance 1 (Oxr1) gene for neuronal survival; loss of Oxr1 causes neurodegeneration in mice, whereas over-expression in vitro is able to confer protection against OS. Deregulation of this protein is also observed in human ALS and additional mouse models of in neurodegeneration. Despite the apparent high level of conservation of Oxr1-related proteins, virtually nothing is known about their function in vivo. This proposal will establish an independent research programme to understand the role of Oxr1 and related proteins as part of novel pathways that provide protection against both OS and neurodegeneration.

Preliminary data I have generated has identified proteins that interact with Oxr1 in neurons; significantly, a number of these binding partners are mutated in neurodegenerative disease. Therefore, using a combination of mutational and biochemical analysis the relationship of these interactions to neuronal cell death will be investigated . Studies will also focus on the role of Oxr1 in mitochondria, examining the significance of this localisation to the control of the OS response. This will be complemented by in vivo studies in the mouse to to determine whether the loss or disruption of Oxr1-related proteins is critical for CNS function.

Using the latest techniques in molecular genetics and in vivo modelling this project has major translational opportunities and will provide an excellent opportunity to answer one of the key questions in neurodegenerative research.'

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