SYMDEV

The role of symplastic communication during root development

 Coordinatore THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore United Kingdom [UK]
 Totale costo 2˙387˙026 €
 EC contributo 2˙387˙026 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-ADG_20120314
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2013
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2013-06-01   -   2018-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO

 Organization address address: YLIOPISTONKATU 4
city: HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO
postcode: 14

contact info
Titolo: Mrs.
Nome: Minna
Cognome: Oja
Email: send email
Telefono: +358 9 191 59357

FI (HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO) beneficiary 362˙603.20
2    THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE

 Organization address address: The Old Schools, Trinity Lane
city: CAMBRIDGE
postcode: CB2 1TN

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Renata
Cognome: Schaeffer
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 1223 333543
Fax: +44 1223 332988

UK (CAMBRIDGE) hostInstitution 2˙024˙422.90
3    THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE

 Organization address address: The Old Schools, Trinity Lane
city: CAMBRIDGE
postcode: CB2 1TN

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Yrjö
Cognome: Helariutta
Email: send email
Telefono: 358504000000
Fax: +44 1223 332988

UK (CAMBRIDGE) hostInstitution 2˙024˙422.90

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

molecular    development    signals    genetic    phloem    molecules    channels    pd    trafficking    symplastic    mutations    route    cals    experimental    symplastically    tool    communication   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The symplastic route composed of plasmodesmata (PD) channels and the transporting phloem tissue (rich in PD) is the major pathway for carbon allocation in plants. How the symplastic transport route is formed during plant ontogeny and what is its significance in conducting and distributing morhogenetic signals to the growing organs is poorly understood at the moment and is addressed here. My laboratory has recently made a breakthrough that facilitates the analysis of symplastic communication. In a genetic screen we identified gain-of-function mutations in a locus that codes for a CALLOSE SYNTHASE isoform CALS3. The cals3-d mutations result in restricted symplastic trafficking through the PD. Using the cals3-d mutations in a vector system that allows cell type specific and inducible control of expression of the transgene, icals3m, we have been able to construct a molecular tool, with which we can regulate the passage of the various signaling molecules between the neighboring cells. This tool has already opened several new lines of research on symplastic communication concerning understanding of the regulation of PD channels, phloem development and symplastically moving signals. By a combination of experimental approaches at molecular, genetic, imaging and theoretically levels we will investigate here: (1) How is symplastic trafficking regulated? (2) What are the (symplastic) signals specifying phloem development? (3) How do the signals emanating from the phloem control root development? (4) Can we predict new regulatory factors controlling symplastic trafficking in space and time, based on the experimental data (on the distribution of symplastic channels, symplastically controlled genes and symplastically mobile molecules)?'

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