Coordinatore | AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
Organization address
address: CALLE SERRANO 117 contact info |
Nazionalità Coordinatore | Spain [ES] |
Totale costo | 100˙000 € |
EC contributo | 100˙000 € |
Programma | FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) |
Code Call | FP7-PEOPLE-2012-CIG |
Funding Scheme | MC-CIG |
Anno di inizio | 2014 |
Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) | 2014-01-01 - 2017-12-31 |
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AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
Organization address
address: CALLE SERRANO 117 contact info |
ES (MADRID) | coordinator | 100˙000.00 |
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'Autophagy is a cellular pathway that regulates the degradation and recycling of proteins and organelles. This mechanism is initiated with the formation of a phagophore, a cup-shaped double membrane that engulfs the cytoplasmic material to be degraded. The phagophore is then elongated and sealed to generate an autophagosome that will be fused with a lysosome, thereby delivering the cargo for degradation. Several ubiquitin-like proteins have been shown to have a crucial role in regulating autophagosome generation and its fusion with the lysosome. One of these proteins is LC3-I, is a soluble cytosolic protein that associates with the autophagosome after C-terminal conjugation to a phosphatidylethanolamine unit (LC3-II). This membrane association is reversibly modulated by the cysteine protease atg4, which deconjugates PE from LC3-II, thus recycling the soluble LC3-I. Detailed studies of the molecular mechanism regulating autophagosome formation and the role of LC3-I and LC3-II are unknown, mainly due to the lack of tools enabling a profound characterization of these processes. Herein, we propose the generation of semisynthetic lipidated LC3 proteins using a chemical biology approach. The fully modified proteins should be unvaluable tools that will contribute to the characterization of the factors regulating autophagy.'