INDUCING HEMOGENESIS

Mechanisms underlying hemogenic induction in human fibrobalsts

 Coordinatore CENTRO DE NEUROCIENCIAS E BIOLOGIACELULAR ASSOCIACAO 

 Organization address address: UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA .
city: COIMBRA
postcode: 3004 517

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Lino
Cognome: Ferreira
Email: send email
Telefono: +351 231419040
Fax: +351 231419049

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Portugal [PT]
 Totale costo 202˙630 €
 EC contributo 202˙630 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IIF
 Funding Scheme MC-IIF
 Anno di inizio 2015
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2015-02-18   -   2017-02-17

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRO DE NEUROCIENCIAS E BIOLOGIACELULAR ASSOCIACAO

 Organization address address: UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA .
city: COIMBRA
postcode: 3004 517

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Lino
Cognome: Ferreira
Email: send email
Telefono: +351 231419040
Fax: +351 231419049

PT (COIMBRA) coordinator 202˙630.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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directly    diseases    adult    hscs    cell    blood    molecular    programmed    tfs    induction    mechanisms    forming    fibroblasts    stem    human    hematopoietic    cells   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) transplantation whether from bone marrow, mobilized peripheral blood or cord blood is the best example of regenerative cell therapy. HSCs have remarkable therapeutic applications in a broad range of diseases that affect the blood forming and immune system. Nevertheless, there remains a shortage of usable genetically-matched material for all needs. Growing HSCs in vitro from adult or fetal sources or generating them from embryonic stem cells has proven to be challenging despite of 20 years of intensive research. An alternative approach would be to generate transplantable HSCs directly from patients own adult cells using programming technology. We have recently demonstrated the direct induction of mouse fibroblasts into hematopoietic progenitor cells using a combination of four transcription factors (TFs). This induction progress through an endothelial-like intermediate cell. We now have strong evidence that the same blood forming process can be induced in human skin-derived fibroblasts with a similar set of TFs. We first propose to characterize the human induction process using cell surface phenotypes, global gene expression analyses and functional assays. We further propose to dissect the molecular mechanisms of such induction by the identified group of TFs. Specifically, we will investigate the mechanisms that mediate this process by studying how these factors modify the epigenome and therefore directing and establishing a new cell identity. We propose to map TF binding, DNA methylation and histone modifications at a genome-wide level during the induction process. The dissection of such molecular mechanisms may ultimately allow for the use of programmed cells in the clinic. The successful generation of directly programmed HSCs will have a highly significant impact not only on patient specific therapeutics for immuno-hematopoietic diseases but also provide novel technologies to correct genetic disorders.'

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