PROTEASOME-ADAPTORS

Adapting proteasomes to Proteotoxicity

 Coordinatore TECHNION - ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 

 Organization address address: TECHNION CITY - SENATE BUILDING
city: HAIFA
postcode: 32000

contact info
Titolo: Mr.
Nome: Mark
Cognome: Davison
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 4 829 4854
Fax: +972 4 823 2958

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Israel [IL]
 Totale costo 100˙000 €
 EC contributo 100˙000 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2007-4-3-IRG
 Funding Scheme MC-IRG
 Anno di inizio 2007
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2007-10-01   -   2011-09-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    TECHNION - ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

 Organization address address: TECHNION CITY - SENATE BUILDING
city: HAIFA
postcode: 32000

contact info
Titolo: Mr.
Nome: Mark
Cognome: Davison
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 4 829 4854
Fax: +972 4 823 2958

IL (HAIFA) coordinator 0.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

adaptor    ageing    misfolding    airapl    degradation    biochemical    proteins    functions    protective    folding    diseases    cellular    induced    exposure    cell    protein    proteasome    airap    environmental   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Protein folding plays an important role in a number of neurodegenerative conditions, such as parkinson's, alzheimer's and motor neuron diseases. Accumulating evidence suggests that environmental agents may contribute to the pathology of these common disorders by perturbing protein folding, either directly or indirectly through their effects on cell metabolism. However, little is known how cells adapt to the threat of environmentally-induced proteotoxicity. This study will exploit arsenic as a model for an environmental toxin that adversely affects protein folding and one with important public health hazard affecting multiple organ systems. We recently identified AIRAP as an adaptor of proteasomes, the cell's major protein degradation apparatus. Cellular conditions that impair proteasomal activity such as exposure to arsenite induce expression of AIRAP. Our genetic and biochemical data indicate a protective role for the AIRAP proteasome complex, under protein misfolding conditions. The initial characterization of a second protein, AIRAPL (Q8WV99; a highly homologous protein to AIRAP), has shown AIRAPL to be an additional proteasome adaptor with distinct cellular functions under basal and protein misfolding conditions. RNAi experiments in C. elegans, revealed a protective role for AIRAPL in ageing, a protein misfolding related process. In an effort to understand the cellular functions of AIRAPL, identification of proteins whose degradation depends on AIRAPL will be identified by a proteomic approaches. The emphasis will be to examine the toxic effect of the identified proteins in the biochemical approach and relate them to the ageing process. The goal of this research program is to reduce the cellular adaptations to protein malfolding induced by environmental toxins, to their molecular constituents. This will lay the groundwork for identifying relevant biomarkers of exposure and for future preventive and therapeutic interventions against protein misfolding diseases.'

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