WATERDYNAMICS

Femtosecond mid-infrared study of water at electrified interfaces

 Coordinatore STICHTING VOOR FUNDAMENTEEL ONDERZOEK DER MATERIE - FOM 

 Organization address address: Van Vollenhovenlaan 659
city: UTRECHT
postcode: 3527 JP

contact info
Titolo: Mr.
Nome: Bart
Cognome: Van Leijen
Email: send email
Telefono: +31 206081234
Fax: +31 20 6684106

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Netherlands [NL]
 Totale costo 159˙434 €
 EC contributo 159˙434 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2007-2-1-IEF
 Funding Scheme MC-IEF
 Anno di inizio 2009
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2009-09-01   -   2011-10-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    STICHTING VOOR FUNDAMENTEEL ONDERZOEK DER MATERIE - FOM

 Organization address address: Van Vollenhovenlaan 659
city: UTRECHT
postcode: 3527 JP

contact info
Titolo: Mr.
Nome: Bart
Cognome: Van Leijen
Email: send email
Telefono: +31 206081234
Fax: +31 20 6684106

NL (UTRECHT) coordinator 0.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

pulse    molecules    molecular    probe    electrochemical    time    effect    spectroscopy    pump    technique    femtosecond    water    surface    interfaces    mid    dynamics    infrared   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Water has a paramount importance in chemical, biochemical and electrochemical processes. However, very little information is known about the microscopic mechanism by which water affects these processes. This is due to the fact that water in the condensed phase shows ultrafast (sub-picosecond) molecular dynamics and forms an extremely inhomogeneous system. Femtosecond pump-probe mid-infrared spectroscopy is ideally suited to distinguish different types of water molecules and it also provides sufficient time resolution to resolve the translational and orientational dynamics of water molecules. The essence of this technique is the excitation of a selected type of molecules by a pump pulse, and the subsequent analysis of its relaxation and molecular motions by a probe pulse at varying time delays. This technique has been applied successfully to water and aqueous solutions. The challenge presented here is to apply this technique, for the first time, to the study of the behavior of water at electrified interfaces under potential control. For this purpose, it is crucial to develop an adequate experimental set-up that allows probing preferentially interfacial water. In this regards, the use of the surface enhancement effect in ATR-SEIRAS (Attenuated Total Reflection-Surface Enhanced IR Absorption Spectroscopy) is specially promising. It should be stressed that the excellent experience of the candidate in the study of metal|water interfaces and the impressive achievements of the host institution in femtosecond mid-infrared spectroscopy of water, makes this project unique and unprecedented. The results of this project will constitute a breakthrough in the molecular-level understanding on the role of water in electrochemical reactions. In turn, this information will be also invaluable for the understanding of the general effect of electrocatalysis. For this reason, the present project can play a very important role in the development of electrochemical technologies.'

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