NEUROINT

How the brain codes the past to predict the future

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Italy [IT]
 Totale costo 978˙678 €
 EC contributo 978˙678 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2010-StG_20091209
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2011
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2011-01-01   -   2015-12-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO

 Organization address address: VIA CALEPINA 14
city: TRENTO
postcode: 38122

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Uri
Cognome: Hasson
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 0461 282777
Fax: +39 0461 283066

IT (TRENTO) hostInstitution 978˙678.00
2    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO

 Organization address address: VIA CALEPINA 14
city: TRENTO
postcode: 38122

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Vanessa
Cognome: Ravagni
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 0461 281238
Fax: +39 0461 281128

IT (TRENTO) hostInstitution 978˙678.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

past    signal    coding    regions    coded    inputs    neuroimaging    predictions    predictive    temporal    sensory    statistical    neural    fundamental    recent   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The overarching objective of this research program is to use neuroimaging methods to determine how the recent past is coded in the human brain and how this coding contributes to the processing of incoming information. A central tenet of this proposal is that being able to maintain a representation of the recent past is fundamental for constructing internal predictions about future states of the environment. The construction of such has been called predictive coding, such predictions have been argued to play a fundamental role in disambiguating signal information from a noisy or degraded array. We implement a comprehensive and multi-disciplinary research program to understand how regularities in the recent past are coded, and how they give rise to predictive codes of future states. On the basis of prior work we propose that disambiguation of signals is performed by a predictive system that relies strongly on representing the statistical properties of the recent past. This system is instantiated via interactions between three neural systems: (1) medial temporal structures including the hippocampus and parahippocampal cortex that encode statistical features of the recent past and signal whether predictions are licensed, (2) higher level cortical regions that code for detailed predictions in various modalities and generate efferent top-down predictions, and (3) lower-level sensory cortices whose activity at any given moment reflects not only bottom-up processing of sensory inputs, but also the assessment of these inputs against top-down predictions propagated from higher-levels regions. We will use neuroimaging methods with high spatial and temporal resolution (fMRI, MEG) to study neural activity in these three neural systems and the interaction between them.'

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