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GENOMIS SIGNED

Illuminating GENome Organization through integrated MIcroscopy and Sequencing

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 GENOMIS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the GENOMIS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "GENOMIS" about.

questions    framework    shapes    microscopy    dozens    chromosomal    powerful    function    single    genomic    size    analytical    sequencing    fixed    establishing    nuclear    combine    illuminate    dna    radial    link    resolution    cells    nucleus    types    cell    magnitude    sequence    parallel    experiments    structural    visualize    technologies    contact    structure    obtain    maps    expression    tools    preliminary    folding    functions    morphology    profiling    genome    meters    human    gene    locations    packed    compressed    repertoire    localization    unprecedented    dictate    principles    type    contemporary    visualization    combining    central    3d    govern    deciphering    chromosome    read    discover    thousands    linear    loci    vary    simultaneous    embrace    probability    explore    environment    fundamental    compaction    ensue    devised    models    orders    positioning    preserved    biology    optimally    amazing    first    organization    genetic    gpseq    coupled    interconnected    smaller    datasets   

Project "GENOMIS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET 

Organization address
address: Nobels Vag 5
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 17177
website: www.ki.se

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Sweden [SE]
 Project website http://ifish4u.org/
 Total cost 1˙499˙808 €
 EC max contribution 1˙499˙808 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-01-01   to  2022-12-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET SE (STOCKHOLM) coordinator 1˙499˙808.00

Map

 Project objective

In human cells, two meters of DNA sequence are compressed into a nucleus whose linear size is five orders of magnitude smaller. Deciphering how this amazing structural organization is achieved and how DNA functions can ensue in the environment of a cell’s nucleus represent central questions for contemporary biology.

Here, I embrace this challenge by establishing a comprehensive framework of microscopy and sequencing technologies coupled with advanced analytical approaches, aimed at addressing three fundamental highly-interconnected questions: 1) What are the design principles that govern DNA compaction? 2) How does genome structure vary between different cell types as well as among cells of the same type? 3) What is the link between genome structure and function? In preliminary experiments, we have devised a powerful method for Genomic loci Positioning by Sequencing (GPSeq) in fixed cells with optimally preserved nuclear morphology. In parallel, we are developing high-end microscopy tools for simultaneous localization of dozens of genomic locations at high resolution in thousands of single cells.

We will obtain first-ever genome-wide maps of radial positioning of DNA loci in the nucleus, and combine them with available DNA contact probability maps in order to build 3D models of the human genome structure in different cell types. Using microscopy, we will visualize chromosomal shapes at unprecedented resolution, and use these rich datasets to discover general DNA folding principles. Finally, by combining high-resolution chromosome visualization with gene expression profiling in single cells, we will explore the link between DNA structure and function. Our study shall illuminate the design principles that dictate how genetic information is packed and read in the human nucleus, while providing a comprehensive repertoire of tools for studying genome organization.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Eleni Gelali, Gabriele Girelli, Masahiro Matsumoto, Erik Wernersson, Joaquin Custodio, Ana Mota, Maud Schweitzer, Katalin Ferenc, Xinge Li, Reza Mirzazadeh, Federico Agostini, John P. Schell, Fredrik Lanner, Nicola Crosetto, Magda Bienko
iFISH is a publically available resource enabling versatile DNA FISH to study genome architecture
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09616-w
Nature Communications 10/1 2019-09-26

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