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MISSINGMIDDLE SIGNED

The Causal Effect of Public Policy and Income on Child Health and Human Capital

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 MISSINGMIDDLE project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MISSINGMIDDLE project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MISSINGMIDDLE" about.

fetal    family    understand    spain    aggregate    15    administrative    parental    hypothesis    public    young    health    types    abortion    size    childhood    country    literature    subsidized    children    documented    planning    advantage    sources    little    labor    linking    market    sizes    35    time    infancy    me    life    origins    substantial    of    combined    interventions    records    fill    paternity    causal    techniques    human    scores    data    direct    care    ages    precisely    policies    birth    allowance    expenditure    implications    ways    treatments    hospital    economics    compare    policy    natural    adult    household    primary    demand    medical    mother    postnatal    experiments    middle    services    grades    elective    wages    adulthood    child    measured    fertility    patterns    gap    econometric    school    capital    material    prenatal    shocks    sectors    unconditional    channels    credibly    outcomes    quality    economy    cognitive    missing    standardized    leave   

Project "MISSINGMIDDLE" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSIDAD POMPEU FABRA 

Organization address
address: PLACA DE LA MERCE, 10-12
city: BARCELONA
postcode: 8002
website: www.upf.edu

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Project website https://www.europeandissemination.eu/missingmiddle-project/1448
 Total cost 1˙048˙750 €
 EC max contribution 1˙048˙750 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-03-01   to  2023-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSIDAD POMPEU FABRA ES (BARCELONA) coordinator 1˙048˙750.00

Map

 Project objective

A recent literature in economics on the “fetal origins hypothesis” has documented that a range of early (prenatal and postnatal) shocks and interventions can have substantial effects on long-term human capital formation (e.g. adult health, wages). However, we still know little about the years in between early infancy and adulthood, referred to as the “missing middle”. How do early shocks affect health and human capital formation during childhood? How do the effects of different types of interventions, or shocks at different ages, compare? What are the most cost-effective ways of improving young children’s future outcomes?

I aim to fill this gap in the literature by taking advantage of a range of natural experiments in a country, Spain, for which high quality administrative data are available for the past 35 years. State of the art econometric techniques, combined with large sample sizes, will allow me to evaluate credibly and precisely the causal effects of a number of different public policies and shocks on child development.

I will consider five different “shocks” in early childhood (at different ages), affecting: i) Household material resources (an unconditional mother’s allowance); ii) Parental time (subsidized paternity leave); iii) Medical treatments around birth (elective delivery); iv) The availability of family planning services (access to abortion); and v) Aggregate demand shocks to different sectors of the economy.

I will evaluate their impact on health and cognitive development at ages 0-15, as measured in hospital and primary health care records, school grades, and standardized test scores, among other data sources. I will also study the potential channels linking treatments to child outcomes, including family size (fertility), parental time use and labor market outcomes, expenditure patterns, etc.

My results will help us understand how shocks in early life can have long-term effects on human capital, with direct policy implications.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Lídia Farré, Libertad González
Does paternity leave reduce fertility?
published pages: 52-66, ISSN: 0047-2727, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2018.12.002
Journal of Public Economics 172 2019-11-28

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