DC-ACTIVATION

Functional characterization of indirect dendritic cell activation and its impact on adaptive immunity

 Coordinatore CANCER RESEARCH UK 

 Organization address address: ST JOHN STREET 407 ANGEL BUILDING
city: LONDON
postcode: EC1V 4AD

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Holly
Cognome: Elphinstone
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 2072693524
Fax: +44 2072693585

 Nazionalità Coordinatore United Kingdom [UK]
 Totale costo 181˙350 €
 EC contributo 181˙350 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-IEF-2008
 Funding Scheme MC-IEF
 Anno di inizio 2010
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2010-03-31   -   2012-03-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CANCER RESEARCH UK

 Organization address address: ST JOHN STREET 407 ANGEL BUILDING
city: LONDON
postcode: EC1V 4AD

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Holly
Cognome: Elphinstone
Email: send email
Telefono: +44 2072693524
Fax: +44 2072693585

UK (LONDON) coordinator 181˙350.77

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

cell    molecules    activation    critical    signals    directly    priming    responses    direct    receptors    immune    antigen    activated    indirectly    dc    cells    recognition   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'During infection, recognition of the infectious microorganism by the innate immune system leads to dendritic cell (DC) activation. This process is essential for the induction of antigen-specific adaptive immune responses. DC can be activated directly by conserved pathogen molecules or indirectly by inflammatory mediators released by other cell types that recognized such molecules. However, recent studies revealed that inflammation cannot completely substitute for direct DC recognition of microbes and that indirect DC activation is insufficient for immunologic priming. We will explore which aspects of DC activation are dependent on direct microbial priming by microarray comparison of directly and indirectly activated DC. The aim is to identify the critical signals that are necessary and sufficient to convert resting DC into immunostimulatory antigen presenting cells that are fully competent to prime T cell responses. Moreover, we will determine whether the same rules apply for pattern recognition receptors other than toll-like receptors. Finally, the fate of T cells primed by indirectly activated DC will be investigated. Particularly, we will evaluate whether these cells have acquired any signature indicative of regulatory properties. Understanding the signals that initiate and regulate DC activation is critical to our ability to manipulate the immune system for vaccination and therapy.'

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