Opendata, web and dolomites

PRIORS SIGNED

Neural circuit dynamics underlying expectation and their impact on the variability of perceptual choices

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 PRIORS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the PRIORS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "PRIORS" about.

just    perform    decisions    source    shift    model    adaptively    sequence    electrophysiological    trials    yield    sequences    corrupting    time    neuronal    train    accumulation    neural    computational    generalize    events    hierarchy    showing    maximize    describes    bound    dynamics    underlying    cortex    adapting    prior    shaped    performance    population    stimuli    probability    statistics    fundamentally    once    adaptive    network    circuit    bayesian    lack    integrating    combination    history    reveal    mechanisms    expectation    optimal    discrimination    dominate    variability    fluctuating    rats    sensory    recordings    points    input    understand    predict    brain    perceptions    framework    temporal    combined    stimulus    priors    perception    optogenetic    partition    predictable    origin    classify    advantageous    generate    learned    noise    inevitable    environment    integration    paradigm    auditory    rewards    scales    cerebral    inputs    compute    integrate    expectations    computation    circuits    tendency    caused    accumulate    bias    manipulations    fluctuations   

Project "PRIORS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CONSORCI INSTITUT D'INVESTIGACIONS BIOMEDIQUES AUGUST PI I SUNYER 

Organization address
address: CALLE ROSSELLO 149 PUERTA BJS
city: BARCELONA
postcode: 8036
website: http://www.idibaps.org/en_index.html

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Project website http://www.delarochalab.org
 Total cost 2˙000˙000 €
 EC max contribution 2˙000˙000 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2015-CoG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-09-01   to  2021-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CONSORCI INSTITUT D'INVESTIGACIONS BIOMEDIQUES AUGUST PI I SUNYER ES (BARCELONA) coordinator 2˙000˙000.00

Map

 Project objective

Just as our experience has its origin in our perceptions, our perceptions are fundamentally shaped by our experience. How does the brain build expectations from experience and how do expectations impact perception? In a Bayesian framework, expectations determine the environment’s prior probability, which combined with stimulus information, can yield optimal decisions. While the accumulation-to-bound model describes temporal integration of sensory inputs and their combination with the prior, we still lack electrophysiological evidence showing neural circuits that integrate previous events adaptively to generate advantageous expectations. I aim to understand (1) how circuits in the cerebral cortex integrate the recent history of stimuli and rewards to generate expectations, (2) how expectations are combined with sensory input across the processing hierarchy to bias decisions and (3) whether the dynamics of the expectation can dominate neuronal and choice variability. I will train rats in a new auditory discrimination task using predictable stimulus sequences that, once learned, are used to compute adaptive priors that improve discrimination. I will perform population recordings and optogenetic manipulations to identify the brain areas involved in the computation of priors in the task. To reveal the circuit mechanisms underlying the observed dynamics I will train a computational network model to classify fluctuating inputs and, by adapting its dynamics to the statistics of the stimulus sequence, accumulate evidence across trials to maximize performance. The model will generalize the accumulation-to-bound model by integrating information across various time scales and will partition choice variability into that caused by the dynamics of the prior or by fluctuations in the stimulus response. My proposal points at a paradigm shift from viewing neuronal variability as a corrupting source of noise to the result of our brain’s inevitable tendency to predict the future.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Ainhoa Hermoso-Mendizabal*, Alexandre Hyafil*, Pavel E. Rueda-Orozco, SantiagoJaramillo, David Robbe,Jaime de la Rocha
Response outcomes gate the impact of expectations on perceptual decisions
published pages: , ISSN: , DOI: 10.1101/433409
bioRxiv (currently submitted to Neuron) 2019-06-06
2018 Genís Prat-Ortega, Jaime de la Rocha
Selective Attention: A Plausible Mechanism Underlying Confirmation Bias
published pages: R1151-R1154, ISSN: 0960-9822, DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.08.024
Current Biology 28/19 2019-06-06

Are you the coordinator (or a participant) of this project? Plaese send me more information about the "PRIORS" project.

For instance: the website url (it has not provided by EU-opendata yet), the logo, a more detailed description of the project (in plain text as a rtf file or a word file), some pictures (as picture files, not embedded into any word file), twitter account, linkedin page, etc.

Send me an  email (fabio@fabiodisconzi.com) and I put them in your project's page as son as possible.

Thanks. And then put a link of this page into your project's website.

The information about "PRIORS" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

More projects from the same programme (H2020-EU.1.1.)

CARBYNE (2020)

New carbon reactivity rules for molecular editing

Read More  

KineTic (2020)

New Reagents for Quantifying the Routing and Kinetics of T-cell Activation

Read More  

TechChange (2019)

Technological Change: New Sources, Consequences, and Impact Mitigation

Read More