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EcoScan SIGNED

guano-based monitoring of ecosystems – a novel approach to capture ecological processes underlying ecosystem health

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 EcoScan project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EcoScan project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EcoScan" about.

throughput    habitats    life    pressing    stress    weighted    habitat    taxa    light    sequencing    groups    proof    pathogenic    metagenomics    natural    latest    biodiverse    time    fungi    secondary    individual    financially    sampling    health    ecosystem    base    critical    captured    shed    contains    imbalances    layer    layers    shot    arguably    monitoring    aggregation    plant    constructing    fungal    functioning    viral    driving    mechanisms    survival    climatic    load    human    cascade    integrity    viruses    advantage    ultimately    substantially    environment    understudied    seasonal    eaten    associations    abundance    threatening    taxon    illuminate    ecological    relation    phenomena    survey    retrieve    localised    dna    herbivores    species    levels    assemblages    climate    unfeasible    diversity    trophic    ingested    networks    detection    earth    accumulate    protocols    insect    sophisticated    distinguish    zones    bat    temporal    similarly    logistically    snap    explore    collecting    form    microorganisms    patterns    vulnerable    guano    plants    metabarcoding   

Project "EcoScan" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE POUR L'AGRICULTURE, L'ALIMENTATION ET L'ENVIRONNEMENT 

Organization address
address: Rue De L'Universite 147
city: PARIS CEDEX 07
postcode: 75338
website: www.inra.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 184˙707 €
 EC max contribution 184˙707 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-06-01   to  2022-05-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE POUR L'AGRICULTURE, L'ALIMENTATION ET L'ENVIRONNEMENT FR (PARIS CEDEX 07) coordinator 184˙707.00

Map

 Project objective

Climate change is arguably the most pressing challenge facing all life on earth, threatening human health, ecosystem integrity and the survival of vulnerable species and habitats. Monitoring ecosystem health is critical for the early detection of imbalances but current approaches to do so measure the end-state, not the mechanisms driving patterns of change. Plants form the base of ecosystem functioning and accumulate increased viral- and fungal load in response to climate-related stress. These viruses are ingested along with plant matter by insect herbivores who similarly have microorganisms and may be eaten by a secondary consumer such as a bat. In the current proposal, we take advantage of this natural aggregation through trophic levels by collecting bat guano which contains a snap-shot sample of the environment. Directly sampling the individual taxa in multi-trophic assemblages would be unfeasible both financially and logistically. We will then use the latest in high-throughput sequencing protocols in metabarcoding and viral metagenomics to retrieve plant viruses and fungi, in addition to insect, fungi and bat DNA, viruses and fungi. Temporal sampling across climatic zones and habitats will ensure that complex and seasonal ecosystem processes are captured. We will use novel, sophisticated methods in ecological analyses to explore taxon diversity, abundance and associations, and how these change over time. By constructing weighted and multi-layer networks we will illuminate the processes affecting seasonal ecosystem health in relation to habitat and climate. As such we will be able to distinguish between localised phenomena and effects which cascade across layers. Our proposal will substantially increase knowledge of biodiverse but understudied groups (non-pathogenic fungi and viruses), shed light on ecosystem processes and how they respond to climate change, and ultimately provide proof of concept results for ‘aggregation’ as a means to survey ecosystem health.

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The information about "ECOSCAN" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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