DARKLIGHT

ILLUMINATING DARK ENERGY WITH THE NEXT GENERATION OF COSMOLOGICAL REDSHIFT SURVEYS

 Coordinatore ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI ASTROFISICA 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Italy [IT]
 Totale costo 1˙723˙600 €
 EC contributo 1˙723˙600 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-ADG_20110209
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-05-01   -   2017-04-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI ASTROFISICA

 Organization address address: Viale del Parco Mellini 84
city: ROMA
postcode: 136

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Giovanni
Cognome: Pareschi
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 02 72320349
Fax: +39 02 72001600

IT (ROMA) hostInstitution 1˙723˙600.00
2    ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI ASTROFISICA

 Organization address address: Viale del Parco Mellini 84
city: ROMA
postcode: 136

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Luigi
Cognome: Guzzo
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 039 5971025
Fax: +39 039 5971001

IT (ROMA) hostInstitution 1˙723˙600.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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physics    surveys    space    nature    precision    model    galaxy    dark    data    redshift    standard   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Galaxy redshift surveys have been central in establishing the current successful cosmological model. Reconstructing the large-scale distribution of galaxies in space and time, they provide us with a unique probe of the basic constituents of the Universe, their evolution and the background fundamental physics. A new generation of even larger surveys is planned for the starting decade, with the aim of solving the remaining mysteries of the standard model using high-precision measurements of galaxy clustering. These entail the nature of the “dark sector” and in particular the origin of the accelerated cosmic expansion. While data accumulation already started, the needed analysis capabilities to reach the required percent levels in both accuracy and precision are not ready yet.

I propose to establish a focused research group to develop these tools and optimally analyze the new data, while being directly involved in their collection. New techniques as redshift-space distortions and well-known but still debated probes as galaxy clusters will be refined to a new level. They will be combined with more standard methods as baryonic acoustic oscillations and external data as CMB anisotropies. Performances will be validated on mock samples from large numerical simulations and then applied to state-of-the-art data with enhanced control over systematic errors to obtain the best achievable measurements.

These new capabilities will be decisive in enabling ongoing and future surveys to tackle the key open problems in cosmology: What is the nature of dark energy? Is it produced by an evolving scalar field? Or does it rather require a modification of the laws of gravity? How does it relate to dark matter? What is the role of neutrinos? The answer to these questions may well revolutionize our view of physics.'

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Physical Forces Driving Collective Cell Migration: from Genes to Mechanism

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