SYMBIOVEC

Yeast symbionts of malaria vectors: from basic research to the management of malaria control

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI CAMERINO 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Italy [IT]
 Totale costo 1˙500˙000 €
 EC contributo 1˙500˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-StG_20101109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-06-01   -   2017-05-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI CAMERINO

 Organization address address: PIAZZA CAVOUR 19F
city: CAMERINO
postcode: 62032

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Irene
Cognome: Ricci
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 0737 403230
Fax: +39 0737 403290

IT (CAMERINO) hostInstitution 1˙500˙000.00
2    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI CAMERINO

 Organization address address: PIAZZA CAVOUR 19F
city: CAMERINO
postcode: 62032

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Simona
Cognome: De Simone
Email: send email
Telefono: +39 0737 402759
Fax: +39 0737 402846

IT (CAMERINO) hostInstitution 1˙500˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

paratransgenic    bacteria    arthropod    yeast    disease    malaria    pathogens    manipulation    candidates    genetic    good    engineering    tse    vectoring    recombinant    tools    human    yeasts    paratransgenesis    mosquito   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Advances in biotechnology propose innovative tools particularly relevant for public health application by genetic manipulation of microbial symbionts of arthropod vectoring disease. The symbiont engineering prevents the transmission of pathogens to human by interfering with their stage within the arthropod, thorough the expression of anti-pathogen effector molecules. This approach, defined paratransgenesis is simpler than the proposed engineering of the vector itself (transgenesis) and implies minor applicative and ethical concerns. Identification of good candidate for paratransgenesis has opened the way towards the investigation of microbes residing in the arthropod body, particularly those localised within the gut that often represents the locale in which pathogens transit or develop. Good paratransgenic candidates were already identified in the bug vectoring Chagas disease in South America and in the tse-tse fly vectoring sleeping sickness in Africa. As regard mosquitoes, responsible of tens of human infections including malaria, some interesting bacteria have been recognized as candidates for genetic manipulation, even if the ability of recombinant strains to cure mosquito has not been demonstrated yet in the field. Bacteria can be easily isolated, modified and reintroduced in the mosquito but secretion of antagonists by prokaryotic cell can represent a matter difficult to resolve. In this context endosymbiotic yeasts seem to be very appealing. Their genetic and cellular complexity makes yeasts as ideal tools for manipulation and bypasses many difficulties relative to the recombinant products releasing. On these bases, I have recently begun a study on the yeast microflora in mosquito. Particularly, I investigated the relationship between the yeast endosymbiont Pichia anomala and malaria vectors. Considering the special features of this yeast, I propose its use as paratransgenic tool for malaria control.'

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