NUMBER GRAMMAR

Exploring the influence of number cognition on number grammar: a cross-linguistic investigation of Hebrew and English

 Coordinatore THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM. 

 Organization address address: GIVAT RAM CAMPUS
city: JERUSALEM
postcode: 91904

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Jane
Cognome: Turner
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 2 6586676
Fax: +972 2 6513205

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Israel [IL]
 Totale costo 161˙186 €
 EC contributo 161˙186 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IOF
 Funding Scheme MC-IOF
 Anno di inizio 2010
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2010-10-01   -   2013-01-24

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM.

 Organization address address: GIVAT RAM CAMPUS
city: JERUSALEM
postcode: 91904

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Jane
Cognome: Turner
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 2 6586676
Fax: +972 2 6513205

IL (JERUSALEM) coordinator 161˙186.20

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

languages    cognitive    objects    cognition    depends    numerosities    accurate    linguistic    psychological    possibility    subitizing    language    counting    nouns    notional    fast    enumeration    grammatical   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The desire to investigate the relationship between language and thought is deeply rooted in linguistic and psychological thinking. For instance, the standpoint that thoughts and the words that express them are inseparable is the basis of the strong Whorfian hypothesis (Whorf, 1956). A careful examination of contemporary psychological literature reveals that scientists are quite concerned with the possibility that the development of number cognition depends on language use. Accordingly, much concern is addressed to the question of whether pre-linguistic infants, adults who speak languages without counting systems or even non-humans have a defined concept of enumeration. The cognitive process of enumeration has been subjected to extensive research. Various studies in the number cognition domain claim that enumeration takes place in two distinctive processes: subitizing, a fast and accurate process used for numerosities up to three objects (and possibly even four), and counting, a slower and less accurate process for numerosities of four objects and more. Since according to Corbett (2000), languages that have number systems make linguistic distinctions for up to three determinate number categories – singulars, duals, and trials, it seems likely that the fast and almost flawless cognitive process within the subitizing range can support the grammatical number system. In the proposed research I plan to investigate the possibility that number language depends on number cognition. The research will be conducted in Hebrew and in English, and will exploit cases in which notional number and grammatical number are distinct, i.e., mass nouns (e.g., silverware) and pluralia tantum nouns (e.g., scissors). The controlled comparison between the two languages will provide me with the opportunity to assess potential cross-linguistic differences in speakers' sensitivity to notional number in the course of producing nominal forms.'

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