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VESPER SIGNED

Volcanoes: eruptive style, pre-eruptive evolution and risk

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 VESPER project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the VESPER project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "VESPER" about.

pb    permit    zoning    cf    plate    volcanic    crystals    crystal    event    hazards    last    numerical    revealed    rock    events    ascension    gertisser       effusive    006    montero    place    2016    herd    suffer    composition    prior    plumbing    island    chemgeo    explosive    magma    constraints    isotopic    shock    nature    al    longer    chamberlain    dissolved    016    subduction    relationship    erupted    storage    million    description    context    04    risks    rocks    gt    identification    understand    1007    magmas    preece    mapping    age    clear    75    volcanoes    barclay    relation    zircon    inherited    mitigate    02    cargoes    assimilated    geochemical    bea    survive    s00445    chemistry    eruption    few    compositions    structure    eruptive    obtain    014    texture    data    suitable    periodicity    active    aerial    eruptions    1016    references    thermal    constrained    mixing    sub    2013    mineral    style    ages    natural    jvolgeores    deposits    zircons    experimental    doi    patchy    et    magmatic    predict   

Project "VESPER" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA 

Organization address
address: EARLHAM ROAD
city: NORWICH
postcode: NR4 7TJ
website: http://www.uea.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 195˙454 €
 EC max contribution 195˙454 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-02-19   to  2020-02-18

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA UK (NORWICH) coordinator 195˙454.00

Map

 Project objective

This project will use the compositions and crystal cargoes of erupted magmas to study pre-eruptive behaviour of magmatic systems. The aim is to understand their relationship to, and control on, periodicity and style of volcanic eruptions to mitigate hazards and risks. To do this we will undertake detailed description of the whole-rock composition and mineral chemistry of volcanic rocks from active intra-plate and subduction-related volcanoes. New knowledge about zircon behaviour will then be considered in the context of these well-constrained systems.

Experimental and numerical modelling predict pre-existing zircons that survive being dissolved in magmas suffer thermal shock that affects their structure, patchy zoning, and U-Th-Pb isotopic system i.e., ages (1). We shall analyse the texture and composition of inherited, assimilated and magmatic zircons. Study of these natural volcanic zircons will place constraints on experimental and modelling thermal shock results and permit identification of crystals suitable for analysis to obtain reliable age information.

Recent detailed field mapping of volcanic deposits on intra-plate Ascension Island, for example, has revealed >75 explosive and >40 effusive sub-aerial eruptions in the last million years. Only a few of these show clear evidence for magma mixing prior to eruption. We will use zircon and whole-rock geochemical data to understand the nature of these and other pre-eruptive processes.

Our main objective is to obtain information about magma storage conditions and plumbing systems in relation to effusive and explosive volcanic activity (cf., 2, 3). Such information may be used to consider future behaviour and so possible short-term, within event, and longer term, between events, potential risks.

References 1. Bea F., Montero P. 2013. doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.04.014 2. Preece K., Barclay J., Gertisser R., Herd R. 2013. doi: 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2013.02.006 3. Chamberlain et al. 2016. doi: 10.1007/s00445-016-1

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