BRAINEVODEVO

A Neuron Type Atlas of the Annelid Brain: Development and Evolution of Chemosensory-Motor Circuits

 Coordinatore EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Germany [DE]
 Totale costo 2˙489˙048 €
 EC contributo 2˙489˙048 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2011-ADG_20110310
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-03-01   -   2017-02-28

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY

 Organization address address: Meyerhofstrasse 1
city: HEIDELBERG
postcode: 69117

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Jillian
Cognome: Rowe
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 6221 3870 8316
Fax: +49 6221 3870 8575

DE (HEIDELBERG) hostInstitution 2˙489˙048.00
2    EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY

 Organization address address: Meyerhofstrasse 1
city: HEIDELBERG
postcode: 69117

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Detlev
Cognome: Arendt
Email: send email
Telefono: 4962213870

DE (HEIDELBERG) hostInstitution 2˙489˙048.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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neurons    evolutionary    ancient    forebrain    axonal    platynereis    reveal    developmental    functional    neuron    atlas    brain    circuit    circuits   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Neural circuits, composed of interconnected neurons, represent the basic unit of the nervous system. One way to understand the highly complex arrangement of cross-talking, serial and parallel circuits is to resolve its developmental and evolutionary emergence. The rationale of the research proposal presented here is to elucidate the complex circuitry of the vertebrate and insect forebrain by comparison to the much simpler and evolutionary ancient “connectome” of the marine annelid Platynereis dumerilii. We will build a unique resource, the Platynereis Neuron Type Atlas, combining, for the first time, neuronal morphologies, axonal projections, cellular expression profiling and developmental lineage for an entire bilaterian brain. We will focus on five days old larvae when most adult neuron types are already present in small number and large part of the axonal scaffold in place. Building on the Neuron Type Atlas, the second part of the proposal envisages the functional dissection of the Platynereis chemosensory-motor forebrain circuits. A newly developed microfluidics behavioural assay system, together with a cell-based GPCR screening will identify partaking neurons. Zinc finger nuclease-mediated knockout of circuit-specific transcription factors as identified from the Atlas will reveal circuit-specific gene regulatory networks, downstream effector genes and functional characteristics. Laser ablation of GFP-labeled single neurons and axonal connections will yield further insight into the function of circuit components and subcircuits. Given the ancient nature of the Platynereis brain, this research is expected to reveal a simple, developmental and evolutionary “blueprint” for the olfactory circuits in mice and flies and to shed new light on the evolution of information processing in glomeruli and higher-level integration in sensory-associative brain centres.'

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