BIC

Cavitation across scales: following Bubbles from Inception to Collapse

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Italy [IT]
 Totale costo 2˙491˙200 €
 EC contributo 2˙491˙200 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2013-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2014
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2014-02-01   -   2019-01-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA

 Organization address address: Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
city: ROMA
postcode: 185

contact info
Titolo: Mrs.
Nome: Giuseppina
Cognome: Angeloni
Email: send email
Telefono: 390645000000
Fax: 390645000000

IT (ROMA) hostInstitution 2˙491˙200.00
2    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA

 Organization address address: Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
city: ROMA
postcode: 185

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Carlo Massimo
Cognome: Casciola
Email: send email
Telefono: 390645000000
Fax: 3906484854

IT (ROMA) hostInstitution 2˙491˙200.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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turbulent    bic    laden    vapor    flows    nucleation    medicine    numerical    mesoscale    phenomena    atomistic    cavitation    multiscale    bubble    macroscopic    collapse    simulations    nanoscale    models   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Cavitation is the formation of vapor cavities inside a liquid due to low pressure. Cavitation is an ubiquitous and destructive phenomenon common to most engineering applications that deal with flowing water. At the same time, the extreme conditions realized in cavitation are increasingly exploited in medicine, chemistry, and biology. What makes cavitation unpredictable is its multiscale nature: nucleation of vapor bubbles heavily depends on micro- and nanoscale details; mesoscale phenomena, as bubble collapse, determine relevant macroscopic effects, e.g., cavitation damage. In addition, macroscopic flow conditions, such as turbulence, have a major impact on it.

The objective of the BIC project is to develop the lacking multiscale description of cavitation, by proposing new integrated numerical methods capable to perform quantitative predictions. The detailed and physically sound understanding of the multifaceted phenomena involved in cavitation (nucleation, bubble growth, transport, and collapse in turbulent flows) fostered by BIC project will result in new methods for designing fluid machinery, but also therapies in ultrasound medicine and chemical reactors. The BIC project builds upon the exceptionally broad experience of the PI and of his research group in numerical simulations of flows at different scales that include advanced atomistic simulations of nanoscale wetting phenomena, mesoscale models for multiphase flows, and particle-laden turbulent flows. The envisaged numerical methodologies (free-energy atomistic simulations, phase-field models, and Direct Numerical Simulation of bubble-laden flows) will be supported by targeted experimental activities, designed to validate models and characterize realistic conditions.'

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