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ULTIMATE SIGNED

Towards the ultimate dark matter detector

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 ULTIMATE project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ULTIMATE project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ULTIMATE" about.

galactic    particle    radio    few    constructed    budget    prototype    sensitivity    experiments    generation    assembly    instrument    backgrounds    chamber    radioactive    rejection    seriously    entire    systematic    lxe    minimal    full    wimp    baryonic    pure    optimal    strategies    ordinary    experimental    universe    wimps    222rn    neutrons    ptfe    single    construction    experimentally    5m    fundamental    dark    minimized    structural    tackle    world    edge    channels    entirely    space    form    detected    detection    treatments    outnumbering    time    ultimate    detector    accessible    xenon    limit    limited    building    statistics    combination    background    search    material    surface    science    physics    probe    gev    sup2    sensitive    irreducible    40t    tpc    projection    orthogonal    first    solved       reduce    operated    identification    optimize    massive    size    particles    hermetic    filled    cutting    masses    neutrino    mockup    emanation    subsequent    explored    liquid    goals    interacting    characterization   

Project "ULTIMATE" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
ALBERT-LUDWIGS-UNIVERSITAET FREIBURG 

Organization address
address: FAHNENBERGPLATZ
city: FREIBURG
postcode: 79098
website: www.uni-freiburg.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 1˙982˙938 €
 EC max contribution 1˙982˙938 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-05-01   to  2022-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    ALBERT-LUDWIGS-UNIVERSITAET FREIBURG DE (FREIBURG) coordinator 1˙982˙938.00

Map

 Project objective

Dark matter is a major component of the Universe, outnumbering ordinary baryonic matter by a factor 5. As it has not yet been observed, its detection and subsequent characterization is one of the most important goals in particle physics. ULTIMATE will be the first project world-wide that focuses entirely on cutting-edge research towards the ultimate detector. Using a low-background time projection chamber (TPC) filled with ~40t of liquid xenon (LXe), this instrument will search for Galactic dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). It will probe the entire experimentally accessible parameter space above masses of a few GeV/c², which is eventually limited by irreducible neutrino backgrounds. If dark matter will be detected by the next-generation experiments, the ultimate detector will deliver a high statistics WIMP sample to study its properties.

To eventually propose and build this detector, which will be also sensitive to many non-WIMP science channels, various fundamental experimental challenges need to be solved now. These include a significant reduction of radioactive backgrounds, which would seriously limit the instrument's sensitivity, and structural aspects related to the TPC size of ~2.5m. ULTIMATE will tackle both, following several orthogonal strategies: Two novel TPC concepts will be developed and operated in LXe for the first time, to reduce background from 222Rn (hermetic TPC) and to optimize background rejection (single-phase TPC). Background neutrons and 222Rn emanation from the important material PTFE will be minimized by the identification of radio-pure PTFE, a systematic study of surface treatments, and by building a full-scale TPC mockup. Such prototype has not been constructed before and will enable detailed design, construction and assembly studies of a TPC with minimal material budget. The combination of all strategies explored in ULTIMATE will represent an optimal concept for the ultimate WIMP detector's TPC.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Marc Schumann
Direct detection of WIMP dark matter: concepts and status
published pages: 103003, ISSN: 0954-3899, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/ab2ea5
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 46/10 2020-01-28

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